Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
| Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jung JH et al. | 2012 | - | - | 15.6 MHz–2.5 GHz | - | - | digital mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
| Kuybulu AE et al. | 2016 | - | - | 2.45 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz |
| Jelodar G et al. | 2021 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, RF field |
| Islam MS et al. | 2023 | animal, chicken eggs (Indian River) | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G |
| D'Silva MH et al. | 2017 | animal, chicken embryos/Gallus domesticus (eggs) | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, UHF fields |
| Ye W et al. | 2016 | animal, chicken/Hy-Line Brown (egg) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
| Woelders H et al. | 2017 | animal, chicken/Leghorn (eggs), whole body | embryonic development | 1.8 GHz | 0.38–0.45 mW/kg | 22 days | mobile communications, GSM, UMTS, TDMA, FDMA, RF field, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi |
| Yenilmez F | 2022 | animal, chicken/Ross (egg) | - | 800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
| Kilicalp D et al. | 2009 | animal, guinea pig, whole body | - | 900 MHz | 0.95 W/kg | continuous for 30 days | mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure |
| Dsilva MH et al. | 2022 | animal, hen (<i>Gallus gallus domesticus</i>) (eggs) | - | 1,800–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Moradpour R et al. | 2020 | animal, mouse/BALB/c | - | 900 GHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM, CW continuous wave, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
| Bahreyni Toossi MH et al. | 2018 | animal, mouse/BALB/c (pregnant females), whole body | oxidative stress in heart, liver, kidney, cerebellum and hippocampus | 900–1,800 MHz | - | 2 hours/day from day 0-19 of pregnancy | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
| Anghileri LJ et al. | 2006 | animal, mouse/Ico OFI | - | 800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF |
| Vafaei A et al. | 2023 | animal, mouse/NMARI | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, LTE, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
| Savchenko L et al. | 2023 | animal, mouse/Swiss Webster | - | 915 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
| Hasan I et al. | 2021 | animal, mouse/Swiss albino | - | 2,400 MHz | - | - | 4G, mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Kucukbagriacik Y et al. | 2022 | animal, mouse/Swiss albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Ibraheim MH et al. | 2020 | animal, mouse/albino | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, co-exposure |
| Zhu S et al. | 2020 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
| Meral O et al. | 2016 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand White | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
| Tomruk A et al. | 2022 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand White | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone |
| Borzoueisileh S et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 900 MHz–2.4 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Sharma A et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
| Eslami E et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 850–1,900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Vamsy A et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 800–2,700 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, 4G, LTE |
| Gautam R et al. | 2024 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 2,350 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, LTE |
| Tripathi R et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 1,760 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Unsal M et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Usman JD et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 850–1,900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
| Arslan A et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, RF field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
| Oruç S et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 2,600 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field, microwaves, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
| Tripathi R et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 1,760 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Aydogan F et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino, whole body | effects on parotid gland of rats | 2,100 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | continuous for 6 h/d on 5 d/week for 10 days | mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
| Mortazavi SM et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | insulin level in the blood and histopathological changes of liver and pancreas | 900 MHz | 2 W/kg | continuous for 6 hours/day for one week | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
| Mokarram P et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | - | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
| Mortazavi SMJ et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 915 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure |
| Türedi S et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, CW continuous wave, RF field |
| Okatan DÖ et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications |
| Bedir R et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
| Ismaiil LA et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
| Alkis ME et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 1,800–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, microwaves, PW pulsed wave |
| Yavaş MC et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
| Turedi S et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | oxidative stress and histology of the heart | 900 MHz | 0.025 W/kg | continuous for 1 hour/day from day 13 to 21 of pregnancy | mobile phone, mobile communications |
| Topal Z et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
| Hanci H et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | oxidative stress and histology of spleen and thymus | 900 MHz | 0.025 W/kg | continuous for 1 hour/day between days 13 and 21 of pregnancy | mobile phone, mobile communications |
| Falcioni L et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | brain and heart tumors | 1,835 MHz | 0.001–0.1 W/kg | 19 h/day, 7 days/week from 12th day of gestation until natural death (up to 152 weeks) | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, GSM |
| Okatan DÖ et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Sepehrimanesh M et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
| Yilmaz A et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
| Kulaber A et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
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