Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grell K et al. | 2012 | cohort study | men, women, children, 0–85 years | April 1968 - December 2008 (except 1999) | Denmark | Alzheimer disease, vascular dementia, Parkinson disease, multiple sclerosis, neurological diseases: migraine, epilepsy, vertigo, peripheral nerve diseases | touch current, 50/60 Hz, occupational, personal, electric injuries/electrocution |
Li DK et al. | 2012 | cohort study | children, children in utero, 0–13 years | 1996 - August 2010 | USA | childhood obesity | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, other domestic appliance, residential, personal |
Nichols L et al. | 2005 | cohort study | men, women | 1973 - 2002 | UK | leukemia and lymphoma, brain tumor, female breast cancer and male breast cancer, oesophagus cancer, stomach cancer, rectum cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer and other cancer types, all cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, suicide and depression, other diseases, mortality | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, occupational |
Koeman T et al. | 2013 | cohort study | men, women, 55–69 years | 1986, followed-up until 1996 | The Netherlands | total cardiovascular diseases, ischaemic heart disease, acute myocardial infarction, subacute and chronic ischaemic heart diseases, other cardiac diseases, arrhythmias, atherosclerosis and cerebrovascular disease | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational |
Davanipour Z et al. | 2014 | cohort study | men, women, ≥ 65 years | 1993 - 1994 | USA | severe cognitive dysfunction | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational |
Sudan M et al. | 2017 | cohort study | women, children, children in utero, 0–7 years | 1996 - 2002 | Denmark | asthma | 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, magnetic field, residential |
Li DK et al. | 2020 | cohort study | men, women, children, children in utero, 0–20 years | 1997 - 2017 | USA | attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), immun-related comorbidities of asthma or atopic dermatitis | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, intermediate frequency, power transmission line, other domestic appliance, low frequency, personal, residential |
Sorahan T et al. | 2022 | cohort study | men, women | 1987 - 2018 | UK | motor neuron disease (including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), all causes | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, occupational |
Souques M et al. | 2021 | cohort study | men, women | 1995 - 2021 | France | health status (long-term illnesses), neurodegenerative diseases, all cancer, cardiovascular diseases, mortality | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency, power transmission line, electrical substation, occupational |
Li DK et al. | 2011 | cohort study, prospective cohort study | children, children in utero, 0–13 years | 1996 - August 2010 | USA | asthma | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, other domestic appliance, residential, personal |
Beale IL et al. | 1997 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 18–70 years | not stated | New Zealand | psychological and mental health status (somatic symptoms, anxiety, social dysfunction, major depression), self-rated general health status over the past 6 months | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Broadbent DE et al. | 1985 | cross-sectional study | men | not stated | UK | headache, anxiety, obsessional and somatic symptoms, depression, health status: visits to medical doctor, prescribed and unprescribed medicine | electric field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, occupational |
Berg M et al. | 1990 | cross-sectional study | men, women | not stated | Sweden | facial skin complaints (e.g., itching, burning sensations) | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational |
McMahan S et al. | 1994 | cross-sectional study | women | 1992 | USA | depressive symptoms | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
McDowall ME | 1986 | cross-sectional study | men, women | 1971 - 1983 | UK | mortality | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, residential |
Beale IL et al. | 2001 | cross-sectional study | men, women | not stated | New Zealand | health problems | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Yamazaki S et al. | 2006 | cross-sectional study | women, 25–53 years | 2001 | Japan | mental health | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Fadel RA et al. | 2006 | cross-sectional study | children, 0–12 years | not stated | Egypt | growth, carpal bone ossification | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Johansson A et al. | 2010 | cross-sectional study | men, women | December 2005 - April 2006 | Sweden | sleep disturbances, dizziness, discomfort, concentration, memory loss, fatigue, headaches, warmth behind/around ear, warmth on ear, burning skin, tingling/tightness, tinnitus, numbness, anxiety, depression, somatization, exhaustion and stress | mobile phone, mobile communications, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, other domestic appliance, personal |
Zamanian Z et al. | 2010 | cross-sectional study | men | 2008 - 2009 | Iran | mental disorders, anxiety symptoms, depression, social disfunction, somatisation | magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, electrical substation, occupational, also other exposures without EMF |
Yousefi HA et al. | 2004 | cross-sectional study | men | not stated | Iran | mental disorders (e.g., depression, anxiety, phobia, psychosis) | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, electrical substation, occupational |
Huang J et al. | 2013 | cross-sectional study | children, 9–13 years | 2011 | China | neurobehavioral function | electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
van Dongen D et al. | 2014 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 18–87 years | not stated | Netherlands | self-reported non-specific symptoms (e.g., headache, fatigue, back pain, nausea, dizziness, tingling, palpitation), risk perception of EMF in general and of different EMF sources, attribution of symptoms to possible causes, including EMF | mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications, DECT, microw. oven/heating device, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential, personal, also other exposures without EMF |
Su XJ et al. | 2014 | cross-sectional study | women, children in utero, 18–35 years | 2009 - 2010 | China | embryonic development: length, width, and height of the embryonic sac and the length of the embryonic bud, apoptosis in decidua | magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz, personal |
Li L et al. | 2015 | cross-sectional study | men, women, ≥ 18 years | not stated | China | oxidative stress: plasma total antioxidant capacity, glutathione peroxidase activity, superoxide dismutase enyzme activity, plasma malondialdehyde concentration, micronucleus cell frequency and micronuclei frequency | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, occupational |
Wang Z et al. | 2016 | cross-sectional study | men, 22–60 years | August 2010 - September 2010 | China | plasma hormones (testosterone, estradiol and melatonin) and inflammatory pathway biomarkers (NF-kB, HSP70, HSP27 and TET1) | mobile phone, mobile communications, electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, electrical substation, occupational, residential, personal |
Wang Z et al. | 2016 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 22–60 years | August - September 2011 | China | serum lipids (total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and triglyceride) | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, occupational, residential, personal |
Ghadamgahi M et al. | 2016 | cross-sectional study | children, 10–12 years | 2014 | Iran | working memory function | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation |
Hosseinabadi MB et al. | 2019 | cross-sectional study | men | not stated | Iran | stress, depression and anxiety, subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, and daytime dysfunction | magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, occupational |
Bagheri Hosseinabadi M et al. | 2020 | cross-sectional study | men | not stated | Iran | burnout syndrome and depression; oxidative stress markers (SOD, catalase, total antioxidant capacity, malondialdehyde) | magnetic field, electric field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, occupational |
Suri S et al. | 2020 | cross-sectional study | men, 20–50 years | not stated | Iran | reproductive hormones: testosterone, luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency, occupational |
McMahan S et al. | 1995 | survey | women, 20–80 years | 1992 | USA | headache, migraine, poor appetite, difficulty in concentration, getting going, sleep disturbances, worry about power lines | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Poole C et al. | 1993 | survey | men, women, 20–69 years | November1987 | USA | depressive symptoms and headaches | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Prasad SK et al. | 2001 | survey | men, 25–45 years | not stated | India | fertility, eye irritation, general health status | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, high volt./current device/welder, occupational |
Carlsson F et al. | 2005 | survey | men, women | November 1999- April 2000 | Sweden | attribution of annoyance to electrical devices, chemicals and smells | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational, personal, also other exposures without EMF |
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