Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2158 studies in total
  1. 947 studies
  2. 719 studies
  3. 447 studies
  4. 370 studies
  5. 340 studies
  6. 169 studies

Health

719 studies in total
  1. 181 studies
  2. 90 studies
  3. 85 studies
  4. 80 studies
  5. 74 studies
  6. 58 studies
  7. 44 studies
  8. 36 studies
  9. 33 studies
  10. 31 studies
  11. 27 studies
  12. 25 studies
  13. 25 studies
  14. 24 studies
  15. 19 studies
  16. 18 studies
  17. 16 studies
  18. 15 studies
  19. 2 studies
  20. 2 studies
  21. 2 studies

Behavior 181 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Tang LS et al. 2023 animal, zebrafish embryos and larvae (<i>Danio rerio</i>) static magnetic field, MRI -
Vanselow KH et al. 2018 animal, sperm whales (<i>Physeter macrocephalus</i>) geomagnetic field -
Cresci A et al. 2023 animal, atlantic cod larvae (<i>Gadus morhua</i>) and atlantic haddock larvae (<i>Melanogrammus aeglefinus</i>) static magnetic field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) -
Grob R et al. 2024 invertebrate, desert ant (<i>Cataglyphis noda</i>) geomagnetic field -
Ping-Dong H et al. 2020 animal, C57BL/6 mouse geomagnetic field, DC, shielding/field deprivation -
Mukhin VN et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar geomagnetic field -
Kilfoyle AK et al. 2018 animal, fish, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, high-voltage direct current (HVDC), underground cable, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.4–559 nT
Bae JE et al. 2016 invertebrate, fruit fly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>) (different strains), whole body static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 0.015–85 µT
Prato FS et al. 2005 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body magnetic field, geomagnetic field, low frequency, shielding/field deprivation 30 nT–55 µT
Choleris E et al. 2002 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, electric field, shielding/field deprivation 0.07–52.06 µT
Engels S et al. 2014 animal, European robins electric field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, low frequency, intermediate frequency, DC, shielding/field deprivation 200 nT–49 µT
Winklhofer M et al. 2013 animal, robin magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, intermediate frequency, shielding/field deprivation 480 nT–4 µT
Fischer JH et al. 2001 animal, red-spotted newt (<i>Notophthalmus viridescens</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, DC 2,000 nT
Del Seppia C et al. 2000 animal, C57BL/6N mouse, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency 4–80 µT
Wiltschko W 1968 animal, robin static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, DC 0.014–0.095 mT
Zhadin MN et al. 1999 animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, DC 25–500 µT
Thomas JR et al. 1986 animal, rat/Long-Evans Hooded, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, co-exposure 26–50 µT
Creim JA et al. 2002 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 26–50 µT
Stern S et al. 1996 animal, rat/Long-Evans Hooded, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 26–88 µT
Nikolskaya KA et al. 1999 animal, rat/Wistar geomagnetic field 38 µT
Prato FS et al. 1997 invertebrate, land snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 39.1–282 µT
Putman NF et al. 2014 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) geomagnetic field 42.68–444.6 µT
Fuxjager MJ et al. 2011 animal, sea turtle/loggerhead (<i>Caretta caretta</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, DC 44–51.1 µT
Burger T et al. 2010 animal, Ansell's mole-rats (<i>Fukomys anselli</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 46 µT
Mouritsen H et al. 2004 animal, garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>) and zebra finches (<i>Taeniopygia guttata</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 48.3 µT