Distance between measurement device and exposed object
9 mm
Setup
four spiral coils (8 x 8 cm, respectively), constructed using a glass-epoxy laminate coated with copper (20 μm) which is used for printed circuits; the coils were placed directly behind the upper wall of the housing which was made of plastic and connected by electrical wires; the electrical wires were separated from the coils at a distance of about 5 cm; the distance between the coils was 15 cm; the electricity receiver was a 57 W halogen bulb placed in a lamp outside the casing of the device, at a distance of a few meters to minimize the influence of thermalradiation of the bulb on the samples; a black shade on the lamp prevented light exiting to the outside and its possible influence on the exposed samples; four sectors were separated on the device each for a different type of electromagnetic field; when the bulb was lit, between the bulb and zero (neutral) there was a predominance of magnetic field (group 4), between the lit bulb and the phase (live) there was an electric and magnetic field (groups 2 and 3) and when the antenna was connected only to the phase (live), there was a predominance of electric field (group 1)
Gholami D et al.
(2019):
Comparison of polymerization and structural behavior of microtubules in rat brain and sperm affected by the extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field
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No induction of chromosome aberrations in human spermatozoa exposed to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields
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