Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1696 studies in total
  1. 738 studies
  2. 561 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Cells

220 studies in total
  1. 111 studies
  2. 81 studies
  3. 37 studies
  4. 33 studies
  5. 33 studies
  6. 8 studies
  7. one study
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Ruan P et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, erythrocytes - 900 MHz 6.24 mW/kg–2.08 W/kg - mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, radar
Kruglik OV et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, EAC cells (Ehrlich ascites carcinoma) - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Ozgur E et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, Hep G2 cells (hepatic transformed cell line) - 900 MHz 2 W/kg - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Topal Z et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Aydogan F et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 2,100 MHz 0.4 W/kg - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Ye W et al. 2016 animal, chicken/Hy-Line Brown (egg) - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Sahin A et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body - 900 MHz 0.024 W/kg - mobile phone, mobile communications
Stander BA et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field
Fadiloglu E et al. 2019 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, co-exposure
Kim K et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, 3D pigmented human epidermis model - 1.762–28 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 5G, LTE, RF field
Chowdhury A et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, human erythrocytes - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Kim JH et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 1,760 MHz - - LTE, mobile communications
Marjanović Čermak AM et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, V79 (Chinese hamster fibroblast cells) - 915 GHz - - GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Li Y et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma cells) and primary hippocampal neurons from newborn C57/BL mice - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM
Babincová M et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, rat glioblastoma cells (C6) - 960 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF
Dasdag S et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Yinhui P et al. 2023 animal, mouse/BALB/c - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE, CDMA
Özgen M et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Paras DS et al. 2018 animal, rat/Wistar - 1.9 GHz - - GSM, mobile communications
French PW et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, human astrocytoma cell line U-87MG cell proliferation, cell morphology 864.3 MHz 8.96 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 3 x 20 min/day (at 4-h intervals), for 7 days analog mobile phone, mobile communications
Trosic I et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, V79 (Chinese hamster fibroblast cells) cell proliferation, mitotic index, microtubule protein structure 935 MHz 0.12 W/kg continuous for 1 h, 2 h and 3 h mobile communications, mobile phone, digital mobile phone, CW continuous wave
Thorlin T et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture cell reactivity/cell damage 906.6 MHz 3.1–54 W/kg continuous for 4, 8, and 24 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Del Vecchio G et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat) and cholinergic SN56 cell line cell viability, cell proliferation, and cytotoxicity (cell vulnerability) 900 MHz 1 W/kg up to 144 h GSM, mobile communications
Cervellati F et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, HTR-8/SVneo (human trophoblast cell line) connexin gene expression and protein expression, protein localization and cell ultrastructure 1,817 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Cervellati F et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, HTR-8/SVneo (human trophoblast cell line) connexin, integrin and estrogen receptor expression, cell ultrastructure, localization of estrogen receptor 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure