Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1697 studies in total
  1. 738 studies
  2. 562 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 221 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Cell functions

118 studies in total
  1. 40 studies
  2. 35 studies
  3. 29 studies
  4. 21 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Lee KS et al. 2008 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/<i>Oregon-R</i>, wild type, <i>Actin5C-Gal4</i>, <i>UAS-SOD1IR</i>, and <i>UAS-SOD2IR</i>, whole body survival rate of <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> 835 MHz 1.6–4 W/kg continuous for 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 h mobile communications, mobile phone
Leszczynski D et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, EA.hy926 cells activation of signal transduction pathways and induction of cellular stress response (expression status of heat shock protein 27 and p38MAPK) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Lu Y et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, N9 cells (mouse microglial cells) and C8-D1A cells (mouse astrocyte type I cells) proinflammatory protein expression and gene expression; nitric oxide release; STAT3 activation, activation of microglia and astrocytes 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg intermittent for 1, 3, 6, 12, or 24 hours (5 min on and 10 min off) mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Xu S et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, hippocampal neurons activity and functional changes of glutamate receptor channels 1,800 MHz 2.4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 15 min/day, for 8 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Moretti D et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat embryos) electrical activity of neurons 1,800 MHz 3.2 W/kg continuous for 3 minutes mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Caraglia M et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, human oropharyngeal epidermoid carcinoma KB cancer cell line (depend from the Ras --> Erk-mediated survival signaling that protect them from apoptotic stimuli) apoptosis 1.95 GHz 3.6 mW/g continuous for 1, 2 and 3 h or for 48 h mobile communications, microwaves
Sun W et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic cells signal transduction (receptor cluster formation on the cell membrane surface and phosphorylation of EGF receptors) 1.8 GHz 4 W/kg continuous for 15 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Liu YX et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, rat astrocytes, C6 cells (rat glioma cell line) apoptosis 1,950 MHz 5.36 W/kg continuous for 12, 24, 48 h mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves
Tang J et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head relationship between memory function, blood brain barrier permeability and the mkp-1/ERK pathway in the rat brain 900 MHz 0.016–2 W/g continuous for 3 h/day for 14 days mobile phone, mobile communications