Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Brain

510 studies in total
  1. Others (brain related)
    153 studies
  2. Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials
    148 studies
  3. Cognitive, psychomotor, or memory functions
    141 studies
  4. Brain metabolism
    79 studies
  5. Sleep
    35 studies
  6. Blood-brain barrier permeability
    35 studies
  7. Cerebral blood flow
    18 studies

Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials 148 studies in total

List view Background information
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Vecchio F et al. 2012 human, partial body: left side of the head cortical activity (EEG), visual reaction time task 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Kwon MS et al. 2011 human, partial body: right side of the head brain activity (brain glucose metabolism) 902.4 MHz 0.23–1.5 W/kg continuous for 33 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Tombini M et al. 2013 human, partial body: head - 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for two times 45 min (see add. information) digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Perentos N et al. 2008 human, partial body: right ear resting EEG 2–217 Hz - continuous for 20 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, magnetic field, low frequency
Reiser H et al. 1995 human, partial body: head EEG 150 kHz - continuous for 15 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, therapeutic/medical device
Yuasa K et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (right ear) somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) 800 MHz 0.054 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications
Trunk A et al. 2013 human, partial body: head - 1,947 MHz 1.75–3.75 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
Oysu C et al. 2005 human, partial body: ear auditory brainstem response 900 MHz 0.82 W/kg continuous for 15 min digital mobile phone, mobile communications
von Klitzing L 1995 human, partial body: head (neck) EEG 217 Hz - 2 or 3 times for 15 min digital mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, electric field, signals/pulses
Shib B et al. 2023 human - - - - mobile communications, 4G, mobile phone
Dalecki A et al. 2018 human - 920 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF field
Loughran SP et al. 2019 human, partial body - 920 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF field
Orlacchio R et al. 2022 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 1.8 GHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, CW continuous wave
Mori T et al. 2011 animal, mouse/APPswe (transgenic) and non-transgenic littermates - 918 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, PW pulsed wave, RF field
Barcal J et al. 2005 animal, mouse/Lurcher mutant and wild type, whole body brain cortical and hippocampal activity 880–890 MHz - see add. information mobile communications, RF field
Hountala CD et al. 2008 human, partial body: right ear brain activity/EEG 900 MHz - 45 min mobile communications, RF field
Eulitz C et al. 1998 human, partial body: head brain activity during an auditory discrimination task 916.2 MHz - see add. information mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave
de Seze R et al. 2001 human, partial body: head (left or right side) effects on nervous system, auditory system, and endocrine system 900 MHz - continuous for 1 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, microwaves
Gehlen W et al. 1996 human, partial body: head EEG, cognitive functions 914.2 MHz - 10 min mobile communications, digital mobile phone, PW pulsed wave
Kruusing K et al. 2008 human - 450 MHz - - mobile communications, low level microwaves, microwaves
Wang H et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar - 1.5 GHz - - mobile communications, microwaves
Lebedeva NN et al. 2000 human, partial body: head EEG 902.4 MHz - continuous for 15 min mobile communications, mobile phone
Erdinc OO et al. 2003 animal, mouse, whole body PTZ-induced seizure activity 900 MHz - continuous for 2 h or 20 h mobile communications, mobile phone
Papageorgiou CC et al. 2004 human, partial body: right ear brain activity/EEG 900 MHz - continuous for about 45 min mobile communications, mobile phone
Papageorgiou CC et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (right ear) brain activity 900 MHz - not specified mobile communications, mobile phone
Nanou E et al. 2005 human, partial body: head EEG during an auditory memory task 900 MHz - continuous for about 45 min mobile communications, mobile phone
Singh G 2014 human, partial body: head (right and left ear) brain activity - - 2 x 15 minutes (with a 15 minute rest in between) mobile communications, mobile phone
Elsawy N et al. 2019 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Bhangari DS et al. 2018 human, partial body - 2–10 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Tafakori S et al. 2020 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Mahajan R et al. 2019 human, partial body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Yavaş MC 2020 human, partial body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Smitha CK et al. 2013 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Ma YP et al. 2014 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Whungtrakulchai T et al. 2017 human, partial body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G
Singh K 2015 human, partial body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Garvanova M et al. 2020 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Wallace J et al. 2022 human, partial body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Azmy R et al. 2020 human - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Wallace J et al. 2023 human - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
van der Meer JN et al. 2023 human - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Nakra A et al. 2015 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, Bluetooth
Smitha CK et al. 2016 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, CDMA
Dalecki A et al. 2021 human - 920 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field
Haghani M et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Pattnaik S et al. 2019 human, partial body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, W-CDMA
Pattnaik S et al. 2022 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, W-CDMA
Sallam SM 2006 animal, rat/albino - 935.2–960.2 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF
Yang L et al. 2021 human - 2.573 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE, 4G
Nakatani-Enomoto S et al. 2020 human - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE, RF field