Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nakatani-Enomoto S et al. | 2016 | intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa | sperm motility and oxidative stress | 1,950 MHz | 2–6 W/kg | continuous for 1 hour | mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications |
Suzuki S et al. | 2017 | intact cell/cell culture, sperm cells and oocytes derived from mice (B6D2F1) | fertilization and embryogenesis; chromosome damage | 1,950 MHz | 2 W/kg | 60 minutes | mobile communications, mobile phone, W-CDMA |
Dong VNK et al. | 2022 | animal, beagle (<i>Canis familiaris</i>) | - | 1,962–1,966 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Sommer AM et al. | 2009 | animal, mouse/C57BL, whole body | developmental parameters, reproductive ability in parental animals | 2 GHz | 0.08–1.3 W/kg | continuous for 570 days with a 30 min break each night | UMTS, mobile communications |
Yan S et al. | 2022 | animal, mouse/C57BL/6J | - | 2 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field, CW continuous wave |
Erdemli C et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Vafaei S et al. | 2020 | animal, mouse/BALB/c | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
Khoshbakht S et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, 4G, LTE, RF field |
Özgen M et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Er H et al. | 2024 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS |
Oh JJ et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 2.104 GHz | - | - | LTE, 4G, mobile communications, RF field |
Takahashi S et al. | 2010 | animal, rat/Crl:CD(SD), whole body | effects on rat dams and their offspring (teratogenicity and embryo toxicity) | 2.14 GHz | 0.04–0.16 W/kg | continuous for 20 hr/day from day 7 of gestation until weaning of F1 rats | mobile phone, mobile phone base station, CDMA, mobile communications |
Shirai T et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | fertility, development, brain functions and morphology of major organs of rats | 2.14 GHz | 0.034–0.244 W/g | continuous for 20 h/day over 3 generations | mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications |
Gautam R et al. | 2024 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 2,350 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, LTE |
Hasan I et al. | 2021 | animal, mouse/Swiss albino | - | 2,400 MHz | - | - | 4G, mobile communications, mobile phone |
Kamali K et al. | 2017 | intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa | - | 2,400–2,446.5 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field, W-LAN/WiFi |
Meena R et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | oxidative stress and damage in the testes | 2.45 GHz | 0.14 W/kg | continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days | mobile communications, microwaves, 2.45 GHz, co-exposure |
Žaja IŽ et al. | 2024 | intact cell/cell culture, semen samples (of boar) | - | 2,500 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, 5G |
Yu G et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 2,575–2,635 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G |
Yu G et al. | 2023 | intact cell/cell culture, Sertoli cells (rat), animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 2,605 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
Jamaludin N et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 4,200–9,700 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
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