Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2043 studies in total
  1. 764 studies
  2. 632 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 413 studies
  5. 328 studies
  6. 207 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

632 studies in total
  1. 254 studies
  2. 211 studies
  3. 182 studies
  4. 47 studies

Genotoxicity 211 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Zmyslony M et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 40 µT
Tofani S et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, co-exposure, shielding/field deprivation 42–150 µT
Scarfi MR et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.05–1 mT
Frazier ME et al. 1990 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50 µT–1 mT
Del Re B et al. 2004 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/Lac Z<sup>-</sup> strain (transformed with a plasmid containing a Tn10 derivative element expressing beta-galactosidase only after transposition)) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.05–1 mT
Frahm J et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, macrophages (mouse) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.05–1 mT
Burdak-Rothkamm S et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, human fibroblasts magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50–1,000 µT
Calabrò E et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, isolated organ, roots of <i>Allium sativum</i> and <i>Vicia faba</i>, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50 µT–0.8 T
Udroiu I et al. 2015 animal, mouse/CD-1 Swiss (adults, fetuses and young animals), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 65 µT
Verheyen GR et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 80–800 µT