Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2041 studies in total
  1. Health
    763 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    631 studies
  3. Cells
    511 studies
  4. Other
    413 studies
  5. Cell functions
    328 studies
  6. Brain
    207 studies

Other

413 studies in total
  1. Others (general)
    250 studies
  2. Effects on invertebrates
    99 studies
  3. Effects on plants
    82 studies
  4. Magnetoreception
    6 studies

Effects on plants 82 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Azizi SMY et al. 2019 - 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Abyaneh EB 2018 plant, cress (<i>Lepidium sativum</i> L.) (seeds) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Heredia-Rojas JA et al. 2023 plant, <i>Nicotiana tabacum</i> (L.) (tobacco plant) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Ignataviciene I et al. 2024 plant, <i>Lemna minor</i> L. (duckweed) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Pawelek A et al. 2022 plant, broad bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, low frequency -
Mroczek-Zdyrska M et al. 2017 plant, narrow-leafed lupin (<i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L.) (seeds) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, low frequency -
Tirono M et al. 2023 plant, red lettuce seeds (<i>Lactuca sativa</i> L.) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, low frequency -
Gaafar RM et al. 2018 plant, broad Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i>) 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, magnetic field, electric field 720–4,051 µT
Moon JD et al. 2000 plant, tomato seeds (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i>) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.3–100 mT
Soja G et al. 2003 plant, winter wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.) and corn (<i>Zea mays</i> L.) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.8–4.5 µT
Gorski R et al. 2020 plant, dwarf runner beans (<i>Phaseolus coccineus</i> L.) (seeds) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation -
Amyan A et al. 2004 distilled water low frequency, 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Ružič R et al. 1997 fungus, <i>Pisolithus tinctorius</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–100 µT
Davies MS 1996 plant, seeds and seedlings of radish (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.), mustard (<i>Sinapsis alba</i> L.) and barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i> L.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0 nT–78.3 µT
Stange BC et al. 2002 plant, broad Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) (seedlings) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 µT–1 mT
Krizaj D et al. 1989 plant, cress (<i>Lepidium sativum</i> L.) (seeds and seedlings) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.2–18 mT
Ruzic R et al. 1998 plant, spruce seedlings (<i>Picea abies</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 26–105 µT
Yano A et al. 2004 plant, radish (<i>Raphanus sativus</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 48–50 µT
Dattilo AM et al. 2005 plant, kiwifruit (<i>Actinida deliciosa</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3.5 mT
Fatigoni C et al. 2005 plant, <i>Tradescantia</i> (plant cuttings (inflorescences) of clone #4430), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Ruzic R et al. 1998 plant, spruce seedlings (<i>Picea abies</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–105 µT
Ruzic R et al. 1992 plant, buds of chestnut (<i>Castanea sativa</i> Mill.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.23–5.9 mT
Esitken A et al. 2004 plant, strawberry/Camarosa magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.096–0.384 T
Iqbal M et al. 2012 plant, pea (<i>Pisum sativum</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 60–180 mT
Novitskii YI et al. 2014 plant, radish (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L. var. <i>radicula</i> &#68;C.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Isaac Aleman E et al. 2014 plant, seedlings of <i>Coffea arabica</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Isaac Aleman E et al. 2014 plant, seedlings of <i>Coffea arabica</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Esitken A 2003 plant, strawberry/Camarosa magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 96–384 mT
Skowron M et al. 2016 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Sztafrowski D et al. 2017 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Piacentini MP et al. 2001 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Jedlička J et al. 2015 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
De Souza A et al. 2010 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Iqbal M et al. 2012 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Sadowska U et al. 2018 plant, <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. subsp. culta Serebr (seeds) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50–70 mT
Pieturszewski S 1993 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
De Souza-Torres A et al. 2020 plant, tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 80–120 mT
Cecchetti D et al. 2022 plant, seeds of wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Racuciu M et al. 2008 plant, black locust (<i>Robinia pseudoacacia</i>) (seedlings) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Aguilar CH et al. 2009 plant, maize seeds (<i>Zea mays</i>; three different genotypes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Krawiec M et al. 2013 plant, radish seeds cv. ‘Mila’ (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Kostyn K et al. 2023 plant, flax (<i>Linum usitatissimum</i> L. var Nike) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Alam P et al. 2018 plant, <i>Artemisia annua</i> L. (seeds) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Pazur A et al. 2009 plant, <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> (equorin expressing mutant <i>Col0-1 Aeq Cy+</i>) and wild type magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, static magnetic field 0.1–65.8 µT
Ruzic R et al. 2000 plant, spruce seedlings (<i>Picea abies</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF -
Asghar T et al. 2016 plant, soy bean seeds and seedlings magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF -
Ruzic R et al. 2002 plant, cress (<i>Lepidium sativum</i> L.) (seeds) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100 µT
Piacentini MP et al. 2004 plant, calli from <i>Peganum harmali</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.1 mT
Parola AH et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, embryonic chicken fibroblasts, plant, duckweed (<i>Spirodela oligorrhiza</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.7 mT
Ayesha R et al. 2023 plant, Sim carnation cv. Tabasco magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -