Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2162 studies in total
  1. Other
    949 studies
  2. Health
    721 studies
  3. Cells
    449 studies
  4. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    373 studies
  5. Cell functions
    341 studies
  6. Brain
    169 studies

Cells

449 studies in total
  1. Cell proliferation/growth
    260 studies
  2. Cell viability
    111 studies
  3. Cell morphology
    82 studies
  4. Cell differentiation
    72 studies
  5. Apoptosis/cell death
    61 studies
  6. Cell cycle
    47 studies
  7. Cell orientation
    36 studies

Cell differentiation 72 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Fu JP et al. 2016 - geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Molo K et al. 2021 - static magnetic field -
Gu H et al. 2023 - static magnetic field, MRI -
Yang J et al. 2021 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 static magnetic field -
Hirai T et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture static magnetic field 100 mT
Zhang M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture static magnetic field -
Tanasa E et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, 3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line) within silk-firboin scaffolds decorated with magnetic nanoparticles static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Sakurai T et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, C2C12 cells (undifferentiated mouse myoblasts) static magnetic field, DC, MRI 3–10 T
De Carlo F et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, C2C12 cells (undifferentiated mouse myoblasts) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, co-exposure, therapeutic/medical device 18 µT
Monzen S et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, CB CD34 cells (from human placental and umbilical cord blood) static magnetic field 5–10 T
Bekhite MM et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, CGR8 cells (mouse embryonic stem cells) static magnetic field 1 mT
Semeano AT et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, E14TG2a cells (mouse embryonic stem cell line) und human induced pluripotent stem cells static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Lisi A et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) static magnetic field, low frequency 9.2 µT
Guo Z et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, J1 ESC cells (mouse embryonic stem cells) static magnetic field -
Yang J et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line) static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Zhang J et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line) static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Tang B et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line), partly on ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> coatings static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Paun IA et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, MG-63 (human osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field -
Yuan Z et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, MG-63 (human osteoblast-like cells) and magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles incorprated into 3D collagen model static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Huang HM et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, MG63 (osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field 0.4 T
Bambini F et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, MG63 (osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field -
Zhang B et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MLO-Y4 (osteocyte-like cells) static magnetic field -
Feng C et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblast cell line), L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells), animal, mouse/BKS wild-type (WT), BKS-Lepr<sup>db</sup>/J (db/db) and WT static magnetic field -
Zhang J et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, RAW 264.7 (murine pre-osteoclast cells) static magnetic field, DC, shielding/field deprivation 500 nT–116 T
Huyan T et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, RAW 264.7 (murine pre-osteoclast cells) static magnetic field -
Zhang J et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, RAW264.7 cells static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Dong D et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, RAW264.7 cells static magnetic field -
Valiron O et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, Rat2 (rat fibroblasts); NIH-3T3 (mouse fibroblasts); HeLa cells (human cervical carcinoma cell line); hippocampal embryonic murine neurons static magnetic field, DC 17 T
Mahmood Alabed EA et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y cells (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Pagliara P et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, U937 (human leukemic monocyte cell line) static magnetic field 6 mT
Tenuzzo B et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, U937 (human leukemic monocyte cell line) static magnetic field 6 mT
Dini L et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, U937 (human leukemic monocyte cell line) static magnetic field 6 mT
Wang J et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, adipose-derived stem cells static magnetic field, co-exposure 0.506 T
Jouni FJ et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, bone marrow stem cells (rat) static magnetic field 4 mT
Kavand H et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs), chondrocytes (from articular cartilage of rabbit) signals/pulses, magnetic field, static magnetic field -
Gaetani R et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, cardiospheres and cardiosphere-derived cells electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Hsu SH et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, dental pulp cells (rat) static magnetic field 290 mT
Kim EC et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, hFOB 1.19 (human fetal osteoblasts), human periodontal ligament cells, cementoblasts and primary mouse calvarial osteoblasts static magnetic field -
Marędziak M et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells static magnetic field -
Filippi M et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose-derived stromal vascular cells static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Ledda M et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic mesenchymal stromal cells (hAMSCs) magnetic field, static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Kim EC et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) static magnetic field, DC 3–50 mT
Amin HD et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs) static magnetic field 0.1–0.6 T
Lew WZ et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Zheng L et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Na J et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Ledda M et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human mesenchymal stem cells magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 66 µT–1 mT
Chang CY et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human mesenchymal stem cells (derived from Wharton's jelly) static magnetic field -
Birk R et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human muscle satellite cells static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Stern-Straeter J et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, human myoblast cell cultures static magnetic field -