Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lee JS et al. | 2016 | intact cell/cell culture, HT22 (mouse hippocampus neuronal cells) | cytotoxicity | 837–1,950 MHz | 2 W/kg | continuous for 2 hours | mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Kim JH et al. | 2021 | intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) | - | 1,760 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, LTE, RF |
Goh J et al. | 2024 | intact cell/cell culture, HeLa (human cervical carcinoma cell line), Huh7 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cells) and B103 cells (rat neuroblastoma cells) | - | 1.7 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, LTE, RF |
Ozgur E et al. | 2014 | intact cell/cell culture, Hep G2 cells (hepatic transformed cell line) | - | 900 MHz | 2 W/kg | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Mortazavi SMJ et al. | 2015 | intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF |
Palumbo R et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) and human peripheral blood lymphocytes | apoptosis | 900 MHz | 1.35–10.8 W/kg | continuous for 1 h | mobile communications, GSM |
Merola P et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture, LAN-5 (human neuroblastoma cells) | cell proliferation; apoptosis, cell differentiation | 900 MHz | 1 W/kg | continuous for 24, 48 and 72 h | GSM, mobile communications |
Cig B et al. | 2015 | intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) | apoptosis, cytosolic Ca<sup>2+</sup> concentration, generation of reactive oxygen species | 900 MHz | 0.18–0.58 mW/kg | continuous for 1 hour | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz |
Esmekaya MA et al. | 2017 | intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 cells (human breast cancer cell line) | apoptosis and underlying mechanisms of action | 2.1 GHz | 0.528 W/kg | continuous for 4 or 24 hours | W-CDMA, mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves, RF |
Kahya MC et al. | 2014 | intact cell/cell culture, MDA-MB-231 cells (breast cancer cell line) | - | 900 MHz | 0.36 W/kg | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
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