Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. 736 studies
  2. 560 studies
  3. 510 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Cell functions

118 studies in total
  1. 40 studies
  2. 35 studies
  3. 29 studies
  4. 21 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Billaudel B et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) enzyme activity of ornithine decarboxylase 835 MHz 0.99–2.51 W/kg continuous for 8 h or 24 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, D-AMPS
Litovitz TA et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase activity) 30–100 Hz 2.5 W/kg continuous for 8 h digital mobile phone, D-AMPS, TDMA, mobile communications, microwaves, 50/60 Hz
Penafiel LM et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells enzyme activity 835 MHz 2.5 W/kg continuous for 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 h analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, D-AMPS, TDMA, mobile communications, microwaves
Desta AB et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells enzyme activity 835 MHz 1–15 W/kg continuous for 8 h digital mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications
Höytö A et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase) 900 MHz 0.2–0.4 W/kg continuous for 2, 8 or 24 h GSM, mobile communications
Höytö A et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase) 835 MHz 2.5–6 W/kg continuous for 2, 8, or 24 h digital mobile phone, D-AMPS, TDMA, mobile communications
Hoyto A et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells cell proliferation and apoptosis 872 MHz 5 W/kg 1 h and 24 h for ODC measurement, 24 h for proliferation measurement, 1 h for caspase-3 activity measurement GSM, mobile communications, RF field, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave
Billaudel B et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells (L-929-NCTC) enzyme activity of ornithine decarboxylase 835 MHz 0.5–5.97 W/kg continuous for 7 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, D-AMPS
Höytö A et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells; C6 (rat glioma cell line); SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line), rat primary astrocytes enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase) 872 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg continuous for 2, 8, or 24 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Naarala J et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, yeast cell strains (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>), mammalian cell lines (L929, SH-SY5Y, C6, primary rat astrocytes) ornithine decarboxylase activity, cell cycle kinetics, cell proliferation, apoptosis 50 Hz 6 W/kg continuous for 1 to 24 h mobile communications, GSM, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line