Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. 736 studies
  2. 560 studies
  3. 510 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

560 studies in total
  1. 305 studies
  2. 198 studies
  3. 118 studies
  4. 42 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Belyaev IY et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture genotoxic effects and stress response 905–915 MHz 37–40 mW/kg 1 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS
Sannino A et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage (micronucleus formation) 900 MHz 1.25–10 W/kg continuous for 20 h mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Sannino A et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 1 h or 24 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure
Zhijian C et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage and DNA repair 1.8 GHz 2 W/kg 5 min on - 10 min off, for 24 hr GSM, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure
Xu S et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture oxidative DNA damage 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg 5 min on - 10 min off - for 24 hr mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Hansteen IL et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage (chromosome aberrations) 2.3 GHz - one cell cycle mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure
Sannino A et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage (micronucleus formation) 900 MHz 1.25–10 W/kg continuous for 20 h mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Karaca E et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage (micronucleus assay), gene expression of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes 10.715 GHz 0.725 W/kg continuous for 6 h per day for 3 days mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, microwaves
Zeni O et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture micronucleus formation 1,950 MHz 0.15–1.25 W/kg continuous for 20 h digital mobile phone, UMTS, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Li R et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF field