Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Huang TQ et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture, HEI-OC1 cells (immortalized mouse auditory hair cells) | cell cycle, DNA damage, stress response, and gene expression | 1,763 MHz | 20 W/kg | continuous for 24 h and 48 h | mobile communications, mobile phone, CDMA |
Zmyslony M et al. | 2004 | intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes | intracellular concentration of reactive oxygen species | 930 MHz | 1.5 W/kg | continuous for 5 or 15 min | mobile communications, mobile phone, CW continuous wave |
Shahin S et al. | 2018 | animal, mouse/Swiss albino | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Alkis ME et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Ismaiil LA et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Sharma S et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Stefi AL et al. | 2018 | plant, myrtle (<i>Myrtus communis</i> L) | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Bektas H et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar albino (healthy and diabetic) | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Kilic A et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar albino (adults and young animal) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Bektas H et al. | 2021 | human | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Zufry H et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, 4G, LTE |
Finnie JW et al. | 2009 | animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body | stress response (induction of heat shock proteins) in fetal brain | 900 MHz | 4 W/kg | 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave |
Stander BA et al. | 2011 | intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field |
von Niederhäusern N et al. | 2019 | intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) | - | 935 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field |
Bodera P et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field, co-exposure |
Durdik M et al. | 2019 | intact cell/cell culture, Nabelschnurblut-Zellen | - | 890.2–1,947.4 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, microwaves |
Borzoueisileh S et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 900 MHz–2.4 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Demirbağ B et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Tripathi R et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 1,760 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Mahmoud NM et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 890–915 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, co-exposure |
Moghadasi N et al. | 2021 | animal, mouse | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, co-exposure |
Usman JD et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 850–1,900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
Dasdag S et al. | 2009 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head | apoptosis and oxidative stress in the brain | 900 MHz | 0.17–0.58 W/kg | continuous for 2 hr/day, 7 days/week for 10 months | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, microwaves |
Alkis ME et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 1,800–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, microwaves, PW pulsed wave |
Özdemir E et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE |
Meral I et al. | 2007 | animal, guinea pig, whole body | different blood vitamin levels, oxidative stress in the brain | 890–915 MHz | 0.95 W/kg | continuous for 12 h/day (11 h 45 min stand-by mode, 15 min speaking mode) on 30 days | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Bedir R et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Alkis ME et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Rasouli Mojez M et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Migdal P et al. | 2023 | invertebrate, honeybee | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Khayat S et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Bektas H et al. | 2024 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 3.5 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, PW pulsed wave |
Tumkaya L et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, W-LAN/WiFi |
Akefe IO et al. | 2023 | animal, mouse | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Mohamed H et al. | 2024 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Bouji M et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Long-Evans | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, co-exposure |
Sun C et al. | 2023 | intact cell/cell culture, immortalized mouse embryonic fibroblasts | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
Sieroń K et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body | redox balance | 50 Hz | - | 22 h per day for 28 consecutive days | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, electric field, power transmission line |
Singh KV et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1,966.1 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS |
Gupta SK et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Charles-foster albino | - | 900 MHz–2.45 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz, RF field |
Asl JF et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, RF field, co-exposure |
Jadidi M et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Altun G et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino, partial body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure |
Shokri M et al. | 2020 | animal, mouse/BALB/c | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure |
Eid FA et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure |
Yenilmez F | 2022 | animal, chicken/Ross (egg) | - | 800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
Sieron-Stoltny K et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body | - | 50 Hz–900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency |
Sharma A et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves |
Omar SM et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Hirose H et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture, A172 (human glioblastoma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) | apoptosis, cellular stress response | 2.1425 GHz | 80–800 mW/kg | continuous for 24 or 48 h | mobile phone base station, CDMA, mobile communications |
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