Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2042 studies in total
  1. 763 studies
  2. 632 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 413 studies
  5. 328 studies
  6. 207 studies

Cells

511 studies in total
  1. 251 studies
  2. 125 studies
  3. 98 studies
  4. 89 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 67 studies
  7. 7 studies

Cell viability 125 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Vianale G et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Huang CY et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) partially transfected with CHK2 siRNA magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 1.5 mT
Sołek P et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cells (human adenocarcinoma cell line) and DU 145 cells (human prostate cancer cell line) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Brisdelli F et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.01–2 mT
Grant DN et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1.2 mT
Jedrzejczak-Silicka M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) and HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency 5.9–28.4 mT
Nieminen V et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) static magnetic field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Ramazi S et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) and HFF cells (human foreskin fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Sanie-Jahromi F et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) and SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.25–0.5 mT
Masoudi-Khoram N et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 (human breast cancer cell lines) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Loberg LI et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7, ZR-75-1, T-47D, and MDA-MB-231 (breast cancer cell line) and normal human breast epithalial cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Elexpuru-Zabaleta M et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 (breast cancer cell lines) and MCF-10A (breast cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Lazzarini R et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MDA-MB-231 cells (breast cancer cell line) and MDA-MB-231 (human breast cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Shibaki R et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, MES-SA and MES-SA/DxS cells (human uterine sarcoma cell lines) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Miyakoshi J et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, MO54 cells (derived from a human malignant glioma) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5–400 mT
Miyakoshi J et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, MeWo cells (malignant melanoma cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF 400–500 mT
Calcabrini C et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, NCTC 2544 cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.025–0.2 mT
Jia HL et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 400 µT
de Groot MW et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1–1,000 µT
Sulpizio M et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Calabro E et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.05–1.41 mT
Luukkonen J et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100 µT
Reale M et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Benassi B et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Falone S et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, co-exposure 0.1–1 mT