Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alkis ME et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Alkis ME et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Gunes M et al. | 2021 | invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications |
Gläser K et al. | 2016 | intact cell/cell culture, human hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) | - | 900–2,535 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, LTE, mobile communications |
Qureshi ST et al. | 2017 | plant, chickpea (<i>Cicer arietinum</i> L.) (root tips) | - | 900 MHz–3.31 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, wireless transmitter |
Ziemann C et al. | 2009 | animal, mouse/B6C3F1/CrlBR, whole body | formation of micronuclei | 902 MHz | 0.14–4 W/kg | continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/weeks for 2 years (see also add. information for exp. setup) | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM |
Gorlitz BD et al. | 2005 | animal, mouse/B6C3F1, whole body | induction of micronuclei | 902–1,747 MHz | 0.33–33.2 mW/g | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, for 5 days | GSM, mobile communications |
Belyaev I et al. | 2010 | intact cell/cell culture, mesenchymal stem cells and primary cultures of human fibroblasts (VH-10) | DNA double-strand breaks and double-strand break repair (53BP1 foci formation) | 905 MHz | 37–39 mW/kg | continuous for 1 h, 2 h or 3 h | mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications |
Houston BJ et al. | 2019 | animal, C57BL/6 mouse, whole body | - | 905 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
Markova E et al. | 2005 | intact cell/cell culture | chromatin conformation, analysis of tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) and of phosphorylated histone H2AX (gamma-H2AX) | 905–915 MHz | 37 mW/kg | continuous for 1 h | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Belyaev IY et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture | genotoxic effects and stress response | 905–915 MHz | 37–40 mW/kg | 1 h | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS |
Belyaev IY et al. | 2006 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body | DNA strand breaks, changes in chromatin conformation, gene expression | 915 MHz | 0.4 mW/g | continuous for 2 h | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Gajski G et al. | 2009 | whole blood samples | DNA damage and protective effect of honeybee venom | 915 MHz | 0.6 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Trosic I et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | DNA damage | 915 MHz | - | 1 hour/day, 7 days/week for 2 weeks | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Gustavino B et al. | 2016 | plant, broad bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) (seedlings), whole body | micronuclei in secondary root tips | 915 MHz | 0.4–1.6 W/kg | continuous for 72 hours | mobile phone, mobile communications, CW continuous wave |
Stronati L et al. | 2006 | blood samples | chromosome aberrations, comet assay, formation of micronuclei, sister chromatid exchange | 935 MHz | 1–2 W/kg | continuous for 24 h | GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Maes A et al. | 1997 | blood samples | chromosome aberration; single-strand breaks (comet assay) | 935.2 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | mobile communications, GSM, RF field, microwaves |
Hekmat A et al. | 2013 | DNA/RNA | DNA structure | 940 MHz | 40 mW/kg | continuous for 45 minutes | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
Zahedifar Z et al. | 2013 | animal, mouse/BALB/c | - | 940 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves, co-exposure |
Maes A et al. | 1996 | intact cell/cell culture | sister chromatid exchange | 954 MHz | 1.5 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Takahashi S et al. | 2002 | animal, mouse/Big Blue (BBM, transgenic for the <i>lac</i>I marker gene in lambda phage; C57BL/6 background), partial body: head | mutation frequency | 1.5 GHz | 0.27–2 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 90 min/day, 5 days/week for 2 or 4 weeks | PDC, TDMA, mobile communications |
Vijayalaxmi et al. | 2003 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body, partial body: head | formation of micronuclei | 1.6 GHz | 0.077–1.6 W/kg | 2 h/day, 7 days/week,starting on day 19 of gestation and lasting until the offspring reached an age of 3 weeks | IRIDIUM, mobile communications |
Choi J et al. | 2020 | intact cell/cell culture | - | 1.7 GHz | - | - | LTE, mobile communications |
d'Ambrosio G et al. | 2002 | intact cell/cell culture | chromosome damage, cell proliferation | 1.748 GHz | 2.25–5.02 W/kg | continuous for 15 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Jin H et al. | 2021 | intact cell/cell culture, animal, C57BL/6 mouse | - | 1.762 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, LTE, co-exposure |
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