Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Khadrawy VA et al. | 2009 | animal, rat/albino | - | 900 MHz | 1.165 W/kg | continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Zhu Y et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture, rat cortical neuronal cells, animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 or 24 h | mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves, co-exposure |
Celikozlu SD et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, magnetic field |
Akbari A et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | oxidative stress in the rat brain | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 4 h/day for 45 days | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Motawi TK et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Saikhedkar N et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | structure and function of the rat brain and oxidative stress | 900 MHz | 0.99 W/kg | continuous for 4 h/day for 15 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Dasdag S et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino, partial body: head | microRNA expression in the brain | 900 MHz | 0.0369–2.023 W/kg | continuous for 3 h/day on 7 days/week for 12 months | GSM, mobile communications |
Megha K et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body | neurotransmitter levels and its regulation in the brain of rats | 900 MHz | 0.5835–0.5953 mW/kg | 2 hours per day, 5 days per week | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Court-Kowalski S et al. | 2015 | animal, mouse/C57BL/6NTac, whole body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Bas O et al. | 2013 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Ikinci A et al. | 2013 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body: <i>in utero</i> | hippocampus morphology and learning behavior in rat pups | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 1 h/day from day 13 to 21 of pregnancy | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Odaci E et al. | 2013 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | spinal cord morphology and motor activity in young rats | 900 MHz | - | intermittent for 1 hour/day from day 13 to 21 of pregnancy | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Narayanan SN et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | neural structure of the hippocampus, learning and spatial memory | 900 MHz | 1.15 W/kg | continuous for 1 h/day for 28 days | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
Sahin A et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | - | 900 MHz | 0.024 W/kg | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Ikinci A et al. | 2016 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Esmekaya MA et al. | 2016 | animal, mouse/Swiss albino, whole body | oxidative stress in the brain | 900 MHz | 0.301–0.367 W/kg | continuous for 15 minutes and 30 minutes | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Bouji M et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head | biochemical markers for age-related neurobiological deficits, memory and behavior | 900 MHz | 6 W/kg | continuous for 45 min on the experimental days 1–5, 8–12, 15–19 and 22–26 | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
Petitdant N et al. | 2016 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure |
Kerimoglu G et al. | 2016 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
Erdem Koc G et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>), partial body: head of mothers | neuron number in hippocampus of offspring | 900 MHz | 2 W/kg | 1 hour/day from the 1st to the 21st day of gestation | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure |
Kerimoglu G et al. | 2016 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Barthélémy A et al. | 2016 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
Deshmukh PS et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body | Hsp70 protein expression and DNA damage, learning and spatial memory | 900 MHz | 0.5835–0.6672 mW/kg | 2 hours/day, 5 days/week for 90 days | mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves, low level microwaves, W-LAN/WiFi, RF field, CW continuous wave |
An K et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Wistar (pregnant females and fetuses) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Zhang Y et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Wistar (pregnant females and fetuses) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Aslan A et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | cerebellar morphology | 900 MHz | 0.01 W/kg | 1 hour/day for 25 consecutive days | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Gökçek-Saraç Ç et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications |
Petitdant N et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, RF field, co-exposure |
Narayanan SN et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino, whole body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Altun G et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino, partial body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure |
Kivrak EG et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure |
Shahabi S et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, CDMA |
Keleş Aİ et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, CW continuous wave |
Sharma S et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
Azimzadeh M et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, co-exposure |
Yahyazadeh A et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
Azimzadeh M et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone base station |
Omar SM et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Gülsüm Deniz Ö et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Wistar albino (pregnant females and fetuses) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Elamin AAE et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure |
Sharma S et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Him A et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Arslan A et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Carballo Quintas M et al. | 2010 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, RF field |
Kilic A et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar albino (adults and young animal) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Khayat S et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Mohamed H et al. | 2024 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Kouchaki E et al. | 2016 | animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body | risk for epileptic seizures | 900–950 MHz | - | continuous for 30 minutes | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Narayanan SN et al. | 2010 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | hippocampus morphology, passive avoidance behaviour | 0.9–1.8 GHz | - | 50 times 45 s/h once per day for 4 weeks | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Mugunthan N et al. | 2016 | animal, mouse/albino, whole body | hippocampus histology | 900–1,800 MHz | 1.69 W/kg | intermittent for 2 minutes every 30 minutes over 12 hours per day (total of 48 minutes per day) for 30 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
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