Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1699 studies in total
  1. 738 studies
  2. 563 studies
  3. 512 studies
  4. 221 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Brain

512 studies in total
  1. 154 studies
  2. 148 studies
  3. 142 studies
  4. 80 studies
  5. 35 studies
  6. 35 studies
  7. 18 studies

Others (brain related) 154 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Son Y et al. 2015 animal, mouse/C57BL/6, whole body cognitive functions and hippocampal histology 1,950 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications
de Gannes FP et al. 2009 animal, rat/Fischer 344, partial body: head permeability of blood-brain barrier and neuron degeneration 900 MHz 0.14–2 W/kg continuous for 2 hr mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Shirai T et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body fertility, development, brain functions and morphology of major organs of rats 2.14 GHz 0.034–0.244 W/g continuous for 20 h/day over 3 generations mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Crouzier D et al. 2007 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body effects on cholinergic system 1.8 GHz 0.048–0.53 W/kg continuous for 24 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Dasdag S et al. 2015 animal, rat/ Wistar albino, partial body: head microRNA expression in the brain 900 MHz 0.0369–2.023 W/kg continuous for 3 h/day on 7 days/week for 12 months GSM, mobile communications
Daniels WM et al. 2009 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body learning and memory, emotional states, corticosterone levels, and brain histology 840 MHz - continuous for 3 hr/day from day 2 to day 14 after birth mobile phone, mobile communications
Inomata-Terada S et al. 2007 human, partial body: head (left side) effects on motor cortex 800 MHz 0.054 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications, TMS (transcranial stimulation)
Ushiyama A et al. 2007 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley effects on blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier permeability 1.5 GHz 0.5–10.4 W/kg continuous for 30 min PDC, TDMA, mobile communications
Kouchaki E et al. 2016 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body risk for epileptic seizures 900–950 MHz - continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Fritze K et al. 1997 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head degenerative processes in the brain 890–900 MHz 0.17–17.5 W/kg continuous for 4 h GSM, mobile communications
Saikhedkar N et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body structure and function of the rat brain and oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.99 W/kg continuous for 4 h/day for 15 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Akbari A et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress in the rat brain 900 MHz - continuous for 4 h/day for 45 days mobile phone base station, mobile communications, co-exposure
Zhu Y et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, rat cortical neuronal cells, animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 900 MHz - continuous for 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 or 24 h mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves, co-exposure
Barcal J et al. 2007 animal, mouse/Lurcher mutant and wild type, whole body brain cortical and hippocampal activity 880–890 MHz - continuous for 40 min mobile phone, mobile communications
Bouji M et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head biochemical markers for age-related neurobiological deficits, memory and behavior 900 MHz 6 W/kg continuous for 45 min on the experimental days 1–5, 8–12, 15–19 and 22–26 mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Finnie JW et al. 2010 animal, mouse, whole body microglia activation 900 MHz 4 W/kg continuous for 60 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Maskey D et al. 2012 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body - 835 MHz 1.6–4 W/kg continuous for 8 h/day during 1 month mobile communications, mobile phone
Maskey D et al. 2014 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body protein expression of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor and glial-derived neurotrophic factor in the central auditory system of mice 835 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 8 h/day for 3 months mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Narayanan SN et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the brain 890–915 MHz 1.58 W/kg intermittent for 1 h/day for 28 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Odaci E et al. 2013 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body spinal cord morphology and motor activity in young rats 900 MHz - intermittent for 1 hour/day from day 13 to 21 of pregnancy mobile phone, mobile communications
Mugunthan N et al. 2016 animal, mouse/albino, whole body hippocampus histology 900–1,800 MHz 1.69 W/kg intermittent for 2 minutes every 30 minutes over 12 hours per day (total of 48 minutes per day) for 30 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Augner C et al. 2009 human, whole body psychological symptoms and health concerns 900 MHz - intermittent, 5 x 50 min, with 5-min breaks mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications
de Seze R et al. 1998 human, partial body: ear serum hormone concentrations, anterior pituitary function 890–900 MHz - repeated daily exposure for 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 4 weeks mobile communications, GSM
Kim TH et al. 2008 animal, mouse/C57BL, partial body: head effects on the brain (cell proliferation, cell death / apoptosis, distribution of neurons and glia cells) 849 MHz 1.55–7.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, 5 days/week, for 6 or 12 months digital mobile phone, PCS, CDMA, mobile communications
Anane R et al. 2003 animal, rat/Lewis, partial body: head experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) crisis 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day for 21 days GSM, mobile communications, microwaves