Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2045 studies in total
  1. Health
    764 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    633 studies
  3. Cells
    511 studies
  4. Other
    414 studies
  5. Cell functions
    329 studies
  6. Brain
    207 studies

Other

414 studies in total
  1. Others (general)
    250 studies
  2. Effects on invertebrates
    99 studies
  3. Effects on plants
    83 studies
  4. Magnetoreception
    6 studies

Others (general) 250 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Giarola AJ et al. 1974 animal, chicken; rat, whole body RF field, UHF fields, CW continuous wave, microwaves, electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 125 µT
Golfert F et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, astrocytes (from neonatal rat brain) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100–200 µT
Gonet B et al. 2009 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Goodman R et al. 2009 invertebrate, head and tail portions of planarian/<i>Dugesia dorotocethala</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 8–9.5 µT
Grandolfo M et al. 1991 intact cell/cell culture, myoblasts from chick embryos magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–10 mT
Grassi C et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (IMR 32) and rat pituitary (GH3) cell line magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 200–500 µT
Greenbaum MP 1994 bacterium, <i>Vibrio fischeri</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.3 mT
Grefner NM et al. 1998 animal, tadpoles of <i>Rana temporaria</i> L., whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–260 A/m
Grimaldi S et al. 2004 animal, African clawed frog (<i>Xenopus laevis</i>) (tadpoles), whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Grimaldi S et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, Akata cell line (human lymphoid cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Guzmán-Armenteros TM et al. 2024 bacterium, microbial fermentation organism magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Haghnegahdar A et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 97.6 µT
Hamann HJ et al. 1998 animal, songbirds, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, 16 2/3 Hz (train) 5–20 µT
Harada S et al. 2001 DNA/RNA, HeLa (DNA mismatch repair-proficient cell extract) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.25–1 T
Harris AW et al. 1998 animal, mouse/Eµ-<i>Pim1</i> transgenic strain and nontransgenic strain C57BL/6NTac, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 µT–1 mT
Hayashi S et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, human cancer cell lines (A549, MES-SA, MES-SA7Dx5) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF 50 mT
Hemmersbach R et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, <i>Paramecium biaurelia</i> (wildtype), <i>Paramecium tetraurelia pawn</i> mutant, <i>Loxodes striatus</i>, <i>Tetrahymena thermophila</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–2 mT
Hirakawa E et al. 1996 DNA/RNA, cDNA synthesis kit magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5–100 µT
House RV et al. 1996 animal, mouse/B6 C3 F1, mouse/BALB/c and rat/Fischer 344, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.002–1 mT
Hu Y et al. 2016 animal, mouse/3xTg and 129/C57BL/6, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Huang L et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) and SK-Hep-1 (hepatocellular carcinoma cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20 mT
Huang L et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, mouse bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, animal, C57BL/6 mouse magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Hässig M et al. 2015 animal, different animals (mainly farm animals) mobile communications, RF field, wireless transmitter, electric field, magnetic field, intermediate frequency, touch current, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, 16 2/3 Hz (train), other domestic appliance -
Ikehara T et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cell line (human adenocarcinoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 43.6 mT
Ince B et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF 1 mT