Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2042 studies in total
  1. Health
    763 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    632 studies
  3. Cells
    511 studies
  4. Other
    413 studies
  5. Cell functions
    328 studies
  6. Brain
    207 studies

Other

413 studies in total
  1. Others (general)
    250 studies
  2. Effects on invertebrates
    99 studies
  3. Effects on plants
    82 studies
  4. Magnetoreception
    6 studies

Others (general) 250 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Rusovan A et al. 1992 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 400 µT
Ružič R et al. 1997 fungus, <i>Pisolithus tinctorius</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–100 µT
Saikia J et al. 2019 isolated bio./chem. substance, beta-amyloid protein electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, static electric field -
Sandrey MA et al. 2002 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 0.1–0.12 mT
Santini MT et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.5 mT
Scaiano JC et al. 1995 isolated bio./chem. substance, benzophenone ketyl-cyclohexadienyl radical pairs in sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, static magnetic field 34–140 mT
Scalenghe R 2007 soil microorganisms and soil samples magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.5–42.5 µT
Schimmelpfeng J et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, SV40-swiss-3T3 cells (mouse fibroblast cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 16 mT
Sendera A et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Seong Y et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs), mouse neural stem cells, animal, mouse, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–2 mT
Severini M et al. 2003 animal, tadpoles of <i>Xenopus laevis</i>, whole body magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz 25 µT
Shi Z et al. 2015 invertebrate, nematode (<i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–3 mT
Sienkiewicz ZJ et al. 1996 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 mT
Soffritti M et al. 2010 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 20–1,000 µT
Staczek J et al. 1998 bacterium, virus/bacteriophages, coliphage MS2 in <i>Escherichia coli</i>/ATCC 15597 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–2.5 mT
Stefl B et al. 2006 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Stevenson AP et al. 1985 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50–800 µT
Struk M et al. 2017 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Svedenstal BM et al. 1998 animal, mouse/CBA/Ca and CBA/s, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, intermediate frequency 14–15 µT
Svedenstal BM et al. 1999 animal, mouse/CBA/Ca, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 8 µT
Tayefi H et al. 2010 animal, rat/ Wistar (embryos and neonatal rats), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Thomas AW et al. 1997 invertebrate, land snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Thompson JM et al. 1995 animal, sheep/Suffolk (lambs), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.28–7.9 µT
Thomson RA et al. 1988 animal, mouse/DBA/2 (partially implanted with P388 leukemia cells), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.4–500 µT
Tofani S et al. 2002 animal, mouse/CD-1 nu-nu (nude), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–5.5 mT
Tofani S et al. 2003 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 and mouse/BDF1, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5.5 mT
Touitou Y et al. 2012 human, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, occupational, residential 0.64–0.82 µT
Tucker RD et al. 1978 human, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.75–1.5 mT
Tysdale DM et al. 1991 invertebrate, snail (<i>Cepaea nemoralis</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Ulku R et al. 2011 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100–500 µT
Vallejo D et al. 2001 animal, mouse/OF1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 15 µT
Vallejo D et al. 2012 animal, mouse/OF1, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 15 µT
Vojtisek M et al. 1996 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Volpe P et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, Friend erythroleukemia cell line (clone 745 A) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 45–70 µT
Wolpaw JR et al. 1989 animal, monkey/southern pig-tailed macaque (<i>Macaca nemestrina</i>), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–90 µT
Woroszyło M et al. 2021 bacterium, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 8.1–8.5 mT
Woroszyło M et al. 2021 bacterium magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Xiong X et al. 2021 filamentous fungus (<i>Monascus purpureus</i>) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 0.5–2 mT
Yasui M et al. 1997 animal, rat/Fischer 344/DuCrj, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–5 mT
Yavuz I et al. 2008 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100–500 µT
Zablodskiy M et al. 2022 bacterium, methane-forming bacteria electric field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF -
Zecca L et al. 1985 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Zecca L et al. 1998 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5–100 µT
Zecca L et al. 1985 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley (embryo and adult), whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 5.8 mT
Zhang J et al. 2015 fungus, <i>Monascus purpureus</i> SKY219 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.05–1 mT
Zhang Y et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Zheng Y et al. 2021 tissue slices magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–2 mT
de Lorge J et al. 1977 animal, monkey/squirrel monkey (<i>Saimiri sciureus</i>) and rhesus monkey (<i>Macaca mulatta</i>), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3–10 mT
Öcal I et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5–8 mT
Öcal I et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 mT