Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aydogan F et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino, whole body | effects on parotid gland of rats | 2,100 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | continuous for 6 h/d on 5 d/week for 10 days | mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
Aydogan F et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 2,100 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Babincová M et al. | 2004 | intact cell/cell culture, rat glioblastoma cells (C6) | - | 960 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF |
Cervellati F et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, HTR-8/SVneo (human trophoblast cell line) | connexin gene expression and protein expression, protein localization and cell ultrastructure | 1,817 MHz | 2 W/kg | continuous for 1 h | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave |
Cervellati F et al. | 2013 | intact cell/cell culture, HTR-8/SVneo (human trophoblast cell line) | connexin, integrin and estrogen receptor expression, cell ultrastructure, localization of estrogen receptor | 1,800 MHz | 2 W/kg | continuous for 1 h | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Chowdhury A et al. | 2021 | intact cell/cell culture, human erythrocytes | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Dasdag S et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Del Vecchio G et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat) and cholinergic SN56 cell line | neuron development/neuronal phenotype maturation | 900 MHz | 1 W/kg | 1, 2 or 3 days for SN56 cell line; 1 to 6 days for cortical neurons | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM |
Del Vecchio G et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat) and cholinergic SN56 cell line | cell viability, cell proliferation, and cytotoxicity (cell vulnerability) | 900 MHz | 1 W/kg | up to 144 h | GSM, mobile communications |
Esmekaya MA et al. | 2011 | intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes | mutation rate, cell viability and cell morphology of human peripheral blood lymphocytes | 1.8 GHz | 0.21 W/kg | continuous for 6, 8, 12 and 48 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure |
Fadiloglu E et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, co-exposure |
French PW et al. | 1997 | intact cell/cell culture, human astrocytoma cell line U-87MG | cell proliferation, cell morphology | 864.3 MHz | 8.96 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 3 x 20 min/day (at 4-h intervals), for 7 days | analog mobile phone, mobile communications |
Ghoneim FM et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/albino, whole body | histology and oxidative stress of the parotid glands | 900 MHz | 0.9 W/kg | 4 hours/day for 30 days | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Hanci H et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | oxidative stress and histology of spleen and thymus | 900 MHz | 0.025 W/kg | continuous for 1 hour/day between days 13 and 21 of pregnancy | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Hong MN et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, MCF10 A cells (human breast epithelial cells) | oxidative stress | 837 MHz | 2–4 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications |
Kim JH et al. | 2021 | intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) | - | 1,760 MHz | - | - | LTE, mobile communications |
Kim K et al. | 2020 | intact cell/cell culture, 3D pigmented human epidermis model | - | 1.762–28 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, 5G, LTE, RF field |
Kruglik OV et al. | 2013 | intact cell/cell culture, EAC cells (Ehrlich ascites carcinoma) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Li Y et al. | 2021 | intact cell/cell culture, Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma cells) and primary hippocampal neurons from newborn C57/BL mice | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM |
Marjanović Čermak AM et al. | 2020 | intact cell/cell culture, V79 (Chinese hamster fibroblast cells) | - | 915 GHz | - | - | GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
Mugunthan N et al. | 2016 | animal, mouse/albino, whole body | hippocampus histology | 900–1,800 MHz | 1.69 W/kg | intermittent for 2 minutes every 30 minutes over 12 hours per day (total of 48 minutes per day) for 30 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Ning W et al. | 2007 | intact cell/cell culture | development of dendrites | 1,800 MHz | 0.8–2.4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 15 min/day, for 9 days (DIV6 to DIV14) | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Odaci E et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | histology, apoptosis and oxidative stress in the testes | 900 MHz | 0.025 W/kg | continuous for 1 hour/day for 30 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Ozgur E et al. | 2014 | intact cell/cell culture, Hep G2 cells (hepatic transformed cell line) | - | 900 MHz | 2 W/kg | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Pacini S et al. | 2002 | intact cell/cell culture, human skin fibroblasts | gene expression, cell morphology | 902.4 MHz | 0.6 W/kg | continuous for 1 h | GSM, mobile communications |
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