Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1777 studies in total
  1. 790 studies
  2. 597 studies
  3. 529 studies
  4. 234 studies
  5. 211 studies
  6. 120 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

597 studies in total
  1. 322 studies
  2. 209 studies
  3. 137 studies
  4. 42 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 137 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Fragopoulou AF et al. 2012 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body protein expression in the mouse brain 900 MHz 0.012–0.37 W/kg continuous for 3 h/day for 8 months mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, DECT, wireless transmitter/antenna
Dasdag S et al. 2015 animal, rat/ Wistar albino, partial body: head microRNA expression in the brain 900 MHz 0.0369–2.023 W/kg continuous for 3 h/day on 7 days/week for 12 months GSM, mobile communications
Whitehead TD et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, C3H 10T1/2 cells (derived from mouse embryo fibroblasts) <i>c-Fos</i> mRNA expression 835.62 MHz 5.2–10 W/kg continuous for 4 days CDMA, FDMA, TDMA, mobile communications
Qutob SS et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, U87MG (human glioblastoma cells) gene expression 1.9 GHz 0.1–10 W/kg continuous for 4 h digital mobile phone, mobile communications
Liu Y et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, Raji cells (human Burkitt lymphoma cells) gene expression of EBV-EA (early antigen) 900 MHz 0.02 mW/g continuous for 4 h every day up to 4 weeks mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Kim HN et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, MCF10 A cells (human breast epithelial cells) Expression of the proteins Hsp27 and ERK1/2 and analysis of its phosphorylated forms 837 MHz 2–4 W/kg continuous for 4 h once or 2 h/day on 3 days mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Nittby H et al. 2008 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body gene expression and gene ontology analysis for cortex and hippocampus 1,800 MHz 13–30 mW/kg continuous for 6 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM
Chen G et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>)/S288C gene expression in yeast 50 Hz 4.7 W/kg continuous for 6 h GSM, mobile communications, RF, PW pulsed wave, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz
Karaca E et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage (micronucleus assay), gene expression of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes 10.715 GHz 0.725 W/kg continuous for 6 h per day for 3 days mobile phone, mobile communications, RF, microwaves
Finnie JW 2005 animal, mouse/C57BL/6NTac, whole body <i>c-fos</i> expression in the brain (to assess neural injury) 900 MHz 4 W/kg continuous for 60 min GSM, mobile communications, microwaves