Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Salameh M et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley (embryos and newborns) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM |
Kilic A et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar albino (adults and young animal) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Akefe IO et al. | 2023 | animal, mouse | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Migdal P et al. | 2023 | invertebrate, honeybee | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Bektas H | 2022 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
Khayat S et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Mazur E et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Jooyan N et al. | 2024 | intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Migdal P et al. | 2024 | invertebrate, worker honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera carnica</i> L.) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications |
Mohamed H et al. | 2024 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Shehu A et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Oyewopo AO et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM |
Bahreyni Toossi MH et al. | 2018 | animal, mouse/BALB/c (pregnant females), whole body | oxidative stress in heart, liver, kidney, cerebellum and hippocampus | 900–1,800 MHz | - | 2 hours/day from day 0-19 of pregnancy | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
Ertilav K et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Rasouli Mojez M et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Jadidi M et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Pagadala P et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone |
Koohestanidehaghi Y et al. | 2023 | animal, mouse/NMRI (embryo) | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Bektas H et al. | 2021 | human | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Al-Damegh MA | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | histopathological alterations in the testis, oxidative stress in blood and testis | 900–1,900 MHz | 0.9 W/kg | continuous for 15, 30 or 60 min/day during 14 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Alkis ME et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Alkis ME et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
Sharma A et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
Bozok S et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
Bektas H et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar albino (healthy and diabetic) | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
Borzoueisileh S et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 900 MHz–2.4 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Eser O et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900–2,400 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, microwaves |
Yuksel M et al. | 2016 | - | - | 900–2,450 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz |
Kumar R et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900–2,450 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, low level microwaves, 2.45 GHz |
Gupta SK et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Charles-foster albino | - | 900 MHz–2.45 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz, RF field |
Gläser K et al. | 2016 | intact cell/cell culture, human hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) | - | 900–2,535 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, LTE, mobile communications |
Khirazova EE et al. | 2012 | animal, white rat, whole body | behavior in open field test, antioxidant defense system | 905 MHz | 1.67 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Houston BJ et al. | 2019 | animal, C57BL/6 mouse, whole body | - | 905 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
Markova E et al. | 2005 | intact cell/cell culture | chromatin conformation, analysis of tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) and of phosphorylated histone H2AX (gamma-H2AX) | 905–915 MHz | 37 mW/kg | continuous for 1 h | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Belyaev IY et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture | genotoxic effects and stress response | 905–915 MHz | 37–40 mW/kg | 1 h | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS |
Mortazavi SMJ et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 915 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure |
Savchenko L et al. | 2023 | animal, mouse/Swiss Webster | - | 915 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, microwaves |
Savchenko L et al. | 2023 | animal, mouse/Swiss Webster | - | 915 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
Goudarzi M et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 915–2,450 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, RF field, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
Tsoy A et al. | 2019 | intact cell/cell culture, human and rat primary astrocytes | - | 918 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Zmyslony M et al. | 2004 | intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes | intracellular concentration of reactive oxygen species | 930 MHz | 1.5 W/kg | continuous for 5 or 15 min | mobile communications, mobile phone, CW continuous wave |
von Niederhäusern N et al. | 2019 | intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) | - | 935 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field |
Zielinski J et al. | 2020 | intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line); N9 (murine microglial cells) | - | 935 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave, RF field |
Sefidbakht Y et al. | 2014 | intact cell/cell culture, HEK 293T cells (human embryonic kidney cells) transfected with luciferase gene | luciferase enzyme activity and oxidative stress | 940 MHz | 0.09 W/kg | continuous for up to 90 minutes | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Yurekli AI et al. | 2006 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | oxidative stress | 945 MHz | 11.3 mW/kg | repeated daily exposure, 7 h/day, for 8 days | mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications |
Shedid SM et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/albino | - | 950 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, co-exposure |
Stagg RB et al. | 2001 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, partial body: head | stress response | 1.6 GHz | 0.6–5 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | digital mobile phone, IRIDIUM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Choi J et al. | 2020 | intact cell/cell culture | - | 1.7 GHz | - | - | LTE, mobile communications |
Avci B et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | oxidative stress in blood and brain | 1,750–1,850 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | continuous for 1 h/day during 3 weeks | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Calabro E et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) | cellular stress response (heat shock protein expression, cell viability and apoptosis) | 1,760 MHz | 0.086 W/kg | continuous for 2 h and 4 h | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
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