Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

560 studies in total
  1. (Oxidative) stress response
    305 studies
  2. Genotoxicity
    198 studies
  3. Gene/protein expression (in general)
    118 studies
  4. Gene/protein expression (HSP)
    42 studies

(Oxidative) stress response 305 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Sokolovic D et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the brain 900 MHz 0.135 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 4 h/day, for 20, 40, and 60 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Sokolovic D et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress, proliferation and apoptosis in thymocytes, genotoxicity 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/g continuous for 4 hours/day on 20, 40 or 60 consecutive days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Sokolovic D et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/kg continuous for 4 hours/day for 20, 40 or 60 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Soran ML et al. 2014 plant, parsley (<i>Petroselinum crispum</i>), dill (<i>Anethum graveolens</i>), celery (<i>Apium graveolens</i>), whole body effects on plants: leaf anatomy, etheric oil content and volatile emissions 860–910 MHz - continuous for 3 weeks GSM, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi
Sowa P et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Stagg RB et al. 2001 animal, rat/Fischer 344, partial body: head stress response 1.6 GHz 0.6–5 W/kg continuous for 2 h digital mobile phone, IRIDIUM, mobile communications, microwaves
Stander BA et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field
Stefi AL et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - - - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Stefi AL et al. 2018 plant, myrtle (<i>Myrtus communis</i> L) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Sun C et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, immortalized mouse embryonic fibroblasts - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Sun Y et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field, wireless transmitter
Tkalec M et al. 2013 invertebrate, earthworm (<i>Eisenia fetida</i>), whole body genotoxicity, oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.13–9.33 mW/kg continuous for 2 hours mobile phone, mobile communications
Tomruk A et al. 2010 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White, whole body oxidative stress induced liver damage (hepato-toxicity: DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and malondialdehyde level) 1,800 MHz - continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Tomruk A et al. 2022 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone
Topal Z et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Tripathi R et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 1,760 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Tsoy A et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, human and rat primary astrocytes - 918 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Tsybulin O et al. 2016 embryo homogenates, bovine erythrocyte solution, animal, Japanese quail embryos, whole body oxidative stress in Japanese quail embryos and involved enzymes <i>in vitro</i> 900 MHz 0.17 mW/kg intermittent (48 s (c?) on/12 s off) for 158 hours mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Tumkaya L et al. 2019 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, W-LAN/WiFi
Tuncal S et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 2,100 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Turedi S et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body oxidative stress and histology of the heart 900 MHz 0.025 W/kg continuous for 1 hour/day from day 13 to 21 of pregnancy mobile phone, mobile communications
Türedi S et al. 2017 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, CW continuous wave, RF field
Upadhyaya C et al. 2022 plant, tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, CW continuous wave
Usman JD et al. 2020 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 850–1,900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Vafaei A et al. 2023 animal, mouse/NMARI - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, LTE, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Varghese R et al. 2018 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, W-LAN/WiFi
Vian A et al. 2006 plant, tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i> Mill.)/VFN8, whole body stress response of tomato 900 MHz - continuous for 10 min mobile communications, microwaves
Vilic M et al. 2017 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>), whole body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, AM amplitude modulation
Wang X et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma) cells DNA damage, oxidative stress and cell viability 900 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg continuous for 24 hours mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Xu S et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture oxidative DNA damage 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg 5 min on - 10 min off - for 24 hr mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Yahyazadeh A et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field
Yakymenko I et al. 2018 animal, Japanese quail eggs - 1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Yang H et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, rat stria marginal cells - 1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Yang H et al. 2022 animal, guinea pig, whole body - 3,500 MHz - - mobile communications, 5G, CW continuous wave
Yao K et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, SRA01/04-hLEC (human eye lens epithelial cells) DNA damage, intracellular reactive oxygen species formation 30–90 Hz 1–4 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/10 min off, for 2 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Yavaş MC et al. 2021 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 2,100 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Yenilmez F 2022 animal, chicken/Ross (egg) - 800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Yilmaz A et al. 2017 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Yu G et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, Sertoli cells (rat), animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 2,605 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Yu Y et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, human lens epithelial cells (HLEC) protein expression of heat shock proteins, activation (phosphorylation) of mitogen-activated protein kinases 1.8 GHz 1 W/kg up to 2 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Yuksel M et al. 2016 - - 900–2,450 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Yurekli AI et al. 2006 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress 945 MHz 11.3 mW/kg repeated daily exposure, 7 h/day, for 8 days mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications
Zeni O et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 cells formation of reactive oxygen species (oxidative stress) 900 MHz 0.3–1 W/kg continuous for 10 or 30 min mobile communications, GSM
Zielinski J et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line); N9 (murine microglial cells) - 935 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave, RF field
Zmyslony M et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes intracellular concentration of reactive oxygen species 930 MHz 1.5 W/kg continuous for 5 or 15 min mobile communications, mobile phone, CW continuous wave
Zong C et al. 2015 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body DNA damage in leukocytes, oxidative stress and antioxidative status in plasma, liver and lung 900 MHz 50 mW/kg continuous for 4 h/day for 7 days mobile communications, RF field, CW continuous wave, co-exposure
Zosangzuali M et al. 2021 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Zufry H et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, 4G, LTE
Zuo WQ et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, spiral ganglion neurons of rat - 1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
von Niederhäusern N et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 935 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field