Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1697 studies in total
  1. 738 studies
  2. 562 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 221 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Brain

511 studies in total
  1. 153 studies
  2. 148 studies
  3. 142 studies
  4. 79 studies
  5. 35 studies
  6. 35 studies
  7. 18 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Ahmed NA et al. 2017 - - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure
Son Y et al. 2018 - - 1,950 MHz - - W-CDMA, mobile communications
Meral I et al. 2007 animal, guinea pig, whole body different blood vitamin levels, oxidative stress in the brain 890–915 MHz 0.95 W/kg continuous for 12 h/day (11 h 45 min stand-by mode, 15 min speaking mode) on 30 days mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Akefe IO et al. 2023 animal, mouse - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Finnie JW et al. 2010 animal, mouse, whole body microglia activation 900 MHz 4 W/kg continuous for 60 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Bahreyni Toossi MH et al. 2018 animal, mouse/BALB/c (pregnant females), whole body oxidative stress in heart, liver, kidney, cerebellum and hippocampus 900–1,800 MHz - 2 hours/day from day 0-19 of pregnancy mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Finnie JW et al. 2009 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body stress response (induction of heat shock proteins) in fetal brain 900 MHz 4 W/kg 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Kim JH et al. 2019 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 835 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Zhang JP et al. 2017 animal, mouse/C57BL/6, whole body - 1.8 GHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Finnie JW et al. 2007 animal, mouse/C57BL/6NTac, whole body <i>c-fos</i> expression in the brain (to assess stress response) 900 MHz 4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 60 min/day, 5 days/week, for 104 weeks digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Aryal B et al. 2011 animal, mouse/ICR - 835 MHz - - mobile communications, CDMA, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Maskey D et al. 2010 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body expression of calbindin-D(28k) and calretinin in the mouse hippocampus 835 MHz 1.6–4 W/kg continuous exposure for up to one month (see details) mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Maskey D et al. 2010 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body brain damage (expression fo calbindin D28k and GFAP and apoptosis in different hippocampus areas) 835 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 8 hr/day for 3 months CDMA, mobile communications, RF field
Maskey D et al. 2014 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body - 835 MHz 4 W/kg - mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications, RF field
Dragicevic N et al. 2011 animal, mouse/transgenic (A&beta;PPsw+PS1) and non-transgenic littermate brain mitochondrial function 918 MHz 0.25–1.05 W/kg two times 1 h/day for 1 month (early morning and late afternoon) mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, PW pulsed wave
Son Y et al. 2016 animal, mouse/transgenic 5xFAD (contains 5 human genes associated with Alzheimer's disease), whole body memory and beta-amyloid protein metabolism in Alzheimer's disease model mice 1,950 MHz 5 W/kg 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 3 months mobile phone, UMTS, W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF field
Kopani M et al. 2017 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,788–1,870 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM
Kopani M et al. 2022 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,788–1,870 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Güler G et al. 2010 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White, whole body lipid peroxidation and DNA damage in the brain 1,800 MHz - continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days - from day 15 to day 22 of gestation mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Sowa P et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Tripathi R et al. 2022 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 1,760 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Gokcek Sarac C et al. 2017 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS
Tripathi R et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 1,760 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Kesari KK et al. 2014 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body DNA damage, protein expression, apoptosis and oxidative stress in brain 2,115 MHz 0.26–0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Singh KV et al. 2022 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - 1,964.7 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone