Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1696 studies in total
  1. 738 studies
  2. 561 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Brain

511 studies in total
  1. 153 studies
  2. 148 studies
  3. 142 studies
  4. 79 studies
  5. 35 studies
  6. 35 studies
  7. 18 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Khiat A et al. 2006 human metabolites in the brain - - daily exposure of 1 to 4 h for 2 to 10 years mobile communications, mobile phone
El-Swefy S et al. 2008 animal, rat/albino - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, co-exposure
Varghese R et al. 2018 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, W-LAN/WiFi
Deniz OG et al. 2017 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Asl JF et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, RF field, co-exposure
Özdemir E et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar albino - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE
Dogan M et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body brain metabolism, oxidative stress, histopathology and apoptosis in the brain 1.9 Hz–2.2 GHz - every day two times 20 min (1x talking, 1x listening mode) from day 2 to day 21 digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Ferreira AR et al. 2006 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative metabolism in the brain 834 MHz 0.86–0.98 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 7.5 h per day, for 6 days analog mobile phone, mobile communications
Maskey D et al. 2010 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body expression of calbindin-D(28k) and calretinin in the mouse hippocampus 835 MHz 1.6–4 W/kg continuous exposure for up to one month (see details) mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Maskey D et al. 2010 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body brain damage (expression fo calbindin D28k and GFAP and apoptosis in different hippocampus areas) 835 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 8 hr/day for 3 months CDMA, mobile communications, RF field
Maskey D et al. 2014 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body - 835 MHz 4 W/kg - mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications, RF field
Kim JH et al. 2019 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 835 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Aryal B et al. 2011 animal, mouse/ICR - 835 MHz - - mobile communications, CDMA, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Volkow ND et al. 2011 human, partial body: left and right ear brain activity (brain glucose metabolism) 837.8 MHz 0.901 W/kg continuous for 50 min mobile phone, digital mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Bilgici B et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress in brain and serum 850–950 MHz 1.08 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for 3 weeks mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure
de Seze R et al. 1998 human, partial body: ear serum hormone concentrations, anterior pituitary function 890–900 MHz - repeated daily exposure for 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 4 weeks mobile communications, GSM
Dasdag S et al. 2004 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body fatty acid composition in phospholipids, malondialdehyde concentration, p53 immune reactivity and histological structure of the brain 890–915 MHz 0.52–3.13 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 20 min/day for 1 month GSM, mobile communications
Meral I et al. 2007 animal, guinea pig, whole body different blood vitamin levels, oxidative stress in the brain 890–915 MHz 0.95 W/kg continuous for 12 h/day (11 h 45 min stand-by mode, 15 min speaking mode) on 30 days mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Mausset AL et al. 2001 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head neurotransmitter/GABA content 900 MHz 4–32 W/kg continuous for 2 h GSM, mobile communications
Ilhan A et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.25–2 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day for 7 days analog mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Koylu H et al. 2006 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head oxidative damage/lipid peroxidation in the brain 900 MHz 0.016–4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 30 min/day, 5 days/week, for 2 weeks GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Finnie JW et al. 2007 animal, mouse/C57BL/6NTac, whole body <i>c-fos</i> expression in the brain (to assess stress response) 900 MHz 4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 60 min/day, 5 days/week, for 104 weeks digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Ammari M et al. 2008 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head glia evolution (GFAP expression) 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg 45 min/day, 5 days/week for 24 weeks mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, microwaves
Ammari M et al. 2008 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head regional brain metabolic activity 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 15 or 45 min/day, for 7 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Finnie JW et al. 2009 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body stress response (induction of heat shock proteins) in fetal brain 900 MHz 4 W/kg 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave