Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
| Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maskey D et al. | 2014 | animal, mouse/ICR, whole body | - | 835 MHz | 4 W/kg | - | mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications, RF field |
| Ahmed NA et al. | 2017 | - | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure |
| El-Swefy S et al. | 2008 | animal, rat/albino | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, co-exposure |
| Gökçek-Saraç Ç et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar (adults and pubs), partial body | - | 900–2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, RF field |
| Bodera P et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF field, co-exposure |
| Zhang JP et al. | 2017 | animal, mouse/C57BL/6, whole body | - | 1.8 GHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
| Varghese R et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, W-LAN/WiFi |
| Kopani M et al. | 2017 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand White | - | 1,788–1,870 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM |
| Son Y et al. | 2018 | - | - | 1,950 MHz | - | - | W-CDMA, mobile communications |
| Deniz OG et al. | 2017 | human | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Kim JH et al. | 2019 | animal, mouse/C57BL/6 | - | 835 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
| Kumar R et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900–2,450 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, low level microwaves, 2.45 GHz |
| Sowa P et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/ Wistar | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Gupta SK et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/Charles-foster albino | - | 900 MHz–2.45 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz, RF field |
| Bouji M et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Long-Evans | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, co-exposure |
| Asl JF et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, RF field, co-exposure |
| Singh KV et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1,966.1 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS |
| Yahyazadeh A et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
| Sharma A et al. | 2020 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, RF field |
| Özdemir E et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE |
| Akakin D et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i> and young animals) | - | 1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Tripathi R et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 1,760 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Rasouli Mojez M et al. | 2021 | animal, rat/Wistar | - | 900–1,800 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
| Gokcek Sarac C et al. | 2017 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 2,100 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, UMTS |
| Elamin AAE et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure |
| Shedid SM et al. | 2019 | animal, rat/albino | - | 950 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, co-exposure |
| Singh KV et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body | - | 1,964.7 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Wardzinski EK et al. | 2022 | human, partial body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM |
| Ustunova S et al. | 2022 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone |
| Kopani M et al. | 2022 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand White | - | 1,788–1,870 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave |
| Aryal B et al. | 2011 | animal, mouse/ICR | - | 835 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, CDMA, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Akefe IO et al. | 2023 | animal, mouse | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Bektas H | 2022 | animal, rat/Wistar albino | - | 900 MHz | - | - | GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
| Khayat S et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field |
| Tripathi R et al. | 2023 | animal, rat/ Wistar albino | - | 1,760 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure |
| Aboul Ezz HS et al. | 2013 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | level of neurotransmitters in the brain (dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin) | 1,800 MHz | 0.843 W/kg | 1 h/day for 1, 2 or 4 month | mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
| Maaroufi K et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Long-Evans, whole body | level of dopamine and serotonin, oxidative stress in brain, spatial learning and memory | 900 MHz | 0.05–0.18 W/kg | 1 hour per day for 21 consecutive days | mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure |
| Megha K et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body | oxidative stress and cytokine production in rat brain, spatial memory and learning | 900 MHz | 0.5835–0.5953 mW/kg | 2 h/day, 5 days a week for 30 days | mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves |
| Son Y et al. | 2016 | animal, mouse/transgenic 5xFAD (contains 5 human genes associated with Alzheimer's disease), whole body | memory and beta-amyloid protein metabolism in Alzheimer's disease model mice | 1,950 MHz | 5 W/kg | 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 3 months | mobile phone, UMTS, W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF field |
| Hidisoglu E et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head | visual evoked potentials and oxidative stress in the brain | 2,100 MHz | 0.57–0.95 W/kg | 2 hours/day for 7 days | GSM, mobile communications, RF field |
| Bahreyni Toossi MH et al. | 2018 | animal, mouse/BALB/c (pregnant females), whole body | oxidative stress in heart, liver, kidney, cerebellum and hippocampus | 900–1,800 MHz | - | 2 hours/day from day 0-19 of pregnancy | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field |
| Arendash GW et al. | 2010 | hippocampus homogenates, animal, mouse/transgenic (AβPPsw) and non-transgenic littermate, whole body | Alzheimer's disease, cognitive performance | 918 MHz | 250 mW/kg | 2 times (early morning and late afternoon) 1 h/day for 9.5 months | mobile phone, mobile communications, therapeutic/medical device |
| Imge EB et al. | 2010 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | oxidative stress and purine metabolism in the brain | 900 MHz | 0.95 W/kg | 4 weeks - mobile phone in stand-by mode, called four times a day for 10 min. | mobile communications, digital mobile phone |
| Ammari M et al. | 2008 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head | glia evolution (GFAP expression) | 900 MHz | 1.5–6 W/kg | 45 min/day, 5 days/week for 24 weeks | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, microwaves |
| Sahin D et al. | 2016 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | oxidative DNA damage in the brain | 2,100 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | 6 h/day on 5 consecutive days/week for 2 weeks | mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
| Finnie JW et al. | 2009 | animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body | stress response (induction of heat shock proteins) in fetal brain | 900 MHz | 4 W/kg | 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave |
| Dasdag S et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head | brain metabolism (levels of beta-amyloid protein, protein carbonyl, and malondialdehyde) | 900 MHz | 0.17–0.58 W/kg | continuous 2 h/day, 7 days/week for 10 months | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
| Maskey D et al. | 2010 | animal, mouse/ICR, whole body | expression of calbindin-D(28k) and calretinin in the mouse hippocampus | 835 MHz | 1.6–4 W/kg | continuous exposure for up to one month (see details) | mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications |
| Bilgici B et al. | 2013 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | oxidative stress in brain and serum | 850–950 MHz | 1.08 W/kg | continuous for 1 h/day for 3 weeks | mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure |
| Noor NA et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/albino | amino acid neurotransmitter levels in different brain areas | 900 MHz | 1.165 W/kg | continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months | mobile phone, mobile communications |
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