Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2045 studies in total
  1. 764 studies
  2. 633 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 329 studies
  6. 207 studies

Cells

511 studies in total
  1. 251 studies
  2. 125 studies
  3. 98 studies
  4. 89 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 67 studies
  7. 7 studies

Cell proliferation/growth 251 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Bai W et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, neural stem cells from rat 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 5 mT–2.5 T
Zhou J et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, newborn rat calvarial osteoblasts, animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency 1.8 mT
Zhou J et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, osteoblasts magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.9–4.8 mT
Cecconi S et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, ovarian follicles from mice (Swiss CD1) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1.5 mT
Pessina GP et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, peripheral blood mononuclear cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Katsir G et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, primary chick embryo fibroblasts magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.06–0.7 mT
Pasi F et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, primary human dermal fibroblasts magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, therapeutic/medical device 0.25–1.6 mT
Costantini E et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, primary human gingival fibroblasts signals/pulses, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Ross SM 1990 intact cell/cell culture, rabbit-ligament fibroblast (RLF) cell line magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC, static magnetic field 42–261 µT
Moraveji M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, rat adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, signals/pulses, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Liu C et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, rat bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Asadian N et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 400 µT
Babincová M et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, rat glioblastoma cells (C6) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency 10 mT
Zhou J et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, rat osteoblasts magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.8 mT
Amaroli A et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, slime mold <i>Dictyostelium discoideum</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 300 µT
Raskmark P et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, transformed human epithelial amnion cells (AMA) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20–50 µT
Potenza L et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, truffle mycelium <i>Tuber borchii</i> magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.1–300 mT
Ruiz-Gomez MJ et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 350 µT–2.45 mT
Novak J et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5.2–10 mT
Carnecka L et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Bubanja IN et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Ruiz-Gomez MJ et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>)/WS8105-1C magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.45 mT
Ruiz-Gomez MJ et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>)/wild type (WS8105-1C) and <i>rad52 hdf1</i> mutants (<i>rad52</i>, <i>hdf1</i>, <i>rad52 hdf1</i>; radiation sensitive 52, high affinity DNA binding factor 1) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.45 mT
Rodriguez de la Fuente AO et al. 2008 protozoa, <i>Entamoeba invadens</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–2 mT
Santini MT et al. 2006 small, proliferating MG-63 spheroids magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT