Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2042 studies in total
  1. 763 studies
  2. 632 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 413 studies
  5. 328 studies
  6. 207 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

632 studies in total
  1. 254 studies
  2. 211 studies
  3. 182 studies
  4. 47 studies

Genotoxicity 211 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Verschaeve L et al. 2011 bacterium, <i>Salmonella typhimurium</i>/TA-104-recN2-4 (with luciferase gene and recN promoter: produces light when DNA is damaged) & TA104-pr1 (with lux gene under a constitutive promoter: light production not influenced by genotoxic compounds (internal control)) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100–500 µT
Verschaeve L et al. 2016 bacterium, <i>Salmonella typhimurium</i>/TA-104-recN2-4 (with luciferase gene and recN promoter: produces light when DNA is damaged) & TA104-pr1 (with lux gene under a constitutive promoter: light production not influenced by genotoxic compounds (internal control)) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100 µT
Tabrah FL et al. 1994 bacterium, <i>Salmonella typhimurium</i>/TA100 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 200 µT
Hone P et al. 2003 blood sample magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.23–0.7 mT
Heredia-Rojas JA et al. 2001 blood samples magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1–2 mT
Stronati L et al. 2004 blood samples magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Testa A et al. 2004 blood samples magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Villarini M et al. 2015 human magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, high volt./current device/welder, occupational 0.03–170.78 µT
Zhang Y et al. 2016 human electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, occupational, co-exposure -
Zendehdel R et al. 2019 human magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational 4–50 µT