Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2045 studies in total
  1. 764 studies
  2. 633 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 329 studies
  6. 207 studies

Other

414 studies in total
  1. 250 studies
  2. 99 studies
  3. 83 studies
  4. 6 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Majidian Eydgahi S et al. 2015 animal, chicken/Ross (egg), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Mandeville R et al. 1997 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2–2,000 µT
Mannerling AC et al. 2007 animal, chicken embryos/White Leghorn, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.01–0.2 mT
Margonato V et al. 1995 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 µT
Masiuk M et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells), K-562 (chronic myelogenous leukemia) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–20 mT
Masuda H et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, rat brain membranes, C6 cells (rat glioma cell line) transfected with the human 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptor gene magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 1.1 mT
Mercado-Sáenz S et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>)/WS8105-1C magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Milani M et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50 µT
Miyakoshi J et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, human leukemia cell lines (HL60RG, CCRF-CEM9), GM0637 cells (normal human fibroblast cell line), TAT2SF cells (human Louis-Bar syndrome fibroblast cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF 400 mT
Miyakoshi J et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, C3H 10T1/2 cells (derived from mouse embryo fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5–400 mT
Mizukawa Y et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, slime mold <i>Physarum polycephalum</i>, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF 1 mT–5 T
Mizuno K et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, W138VA13 (human embryo lung-derived cells) and XP2OS(SV) (human xeroderma pigmentosum skin-derived cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5 mT
Morandi MA et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, peritoneal exudate cells (from Swiss Webster outbred mice) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 300–330 µT
Mueller CH et al. 2002 human, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 6 µT
Nakanishi R et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, C2C12 cells (undifferentiated mouse myoblasts), animal, C57BL/6 mouse magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Nakaoka Y et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, ciliate/slipper animalcule (<i>Paramecium multimicronucleatum</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 590 mT
Nascimento LF et al. 2003 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/ATCC 25922 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Naz A et al. 2012 plant, okra (<i>Abelmoschus esculentus</i>) seed magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 99 mT
Niehaus M et al. 1997 animal, Djungarian hamster (<i>Phodopus sungorus</i>), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 360–450 µT
Nikin B et al. 1994 human, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational 1–35 µT
Novitskii YI et al. 2014 plant, radish (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L. var. <i>radicula</i> &#68;C.) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Ossenkopp KP et al. 1991 animal, rat/Long-Evans Hooded, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 50–185 µT
Ossenkopp KP et al. 1987 animal, mouse/CF-1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50–150 µT
Owjfard M et al. 2017 animal, rat/ Wistar magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Ozdemir E et al. 2019 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -