Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. 736 studies
  2. 560 studies
  3. 510 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

560 studies in total
  1. 305 studies
  2. 198 studies
  3. 118 studies
  4. 42 studies

(Oxidative) stress response 305 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Sun Y et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field, wireless transmitter
Joushomme A et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, GSM, LTE, 4G, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Gulati S et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes - 1,923–1,977 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, mobile phone
Gülsüm Deniz Ö et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino (pregnant females and fetuses) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Shedid SM et al. 2019 animal, rat/albino - 950 MHz - - mobile communications, co-exposure
Qin F et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, primary Leydig cells from C57 mice - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Imge EB et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress and purine metabolism in the brain 900 MHz 0.95 W/kg 4 weeks - mobile phone in stand-by mode, called four times a day for 10 min. mobile communications, digital mobile phone
Elhag MA et al. 2007 animal, rat, whole body antioxidant capacity of the blood 900 MHz 0.25 W/kg 15 min/day for 4 days mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM
Belyaev IY et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture genotoxic effects and stress response 905–915 MHz 37–40 mW/kg 1 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS
Kıran D et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar albino (<i>in utero</i> and young animals) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, digital mobile phone, mobile phone
Vian A et al. 2006 plant, tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i> Mill.)/VFN8, whole body stress response of tomato 900 MHz - continuous for 10 min mobile communications, microwaves
Eser O et al. 2012 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 900–2,400 MHz - - mobile communications, microwaves
Savchenko L et al. 2023 animal, mouse/Swiss Webster - 915 MHz - - mobile communications, microwaves
Meena R et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress and damage in the testes 2.45 GHz 0.14 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days mobile communications, microwaves, 2.45 GHz, co-exposure
Oktem F et al. 2005 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative damage in the kidney 900 MHz - repeated daily exposure, 30 min/day for 10 days mobile communications, mobile phone
Özgüner F et al. 2005 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress-induced renal impairment 900 MHz 0.016–4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 30 min/day for 3 months mobile communications, mobile phone
Özgüner F et al. 2005 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress-induced renal impairment 900 MHz 1.04 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 30 min/day for 10 days mobile communications, mobile phone
Oguzturk H et al. 2011 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 1.9–2.2 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Koç A et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Bourdineaud JP et al. 2017 invertebrate, earthworm (<i>Eisenia fetida</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Devrim E et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in blood, heart, kidney, liver and ovaries 900 MHz 1.2 W/kg 4 times a day for 10 minutes in speak mode for 4 weeks (otherwise in standby mode) mobile communications, mobile phone
Shahin S et al. 2017 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Marjanovic Cermak AM et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Ertilav K et al. 2018 animal, rat/Wistar - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Sieron K et al. 2018 animal, rat/Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Houston BJ et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Sowa P et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Tsoy A et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, human and rat primary astrocytes - 918 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Singh KV et al. 2019 animal, rat/Wistar - 1,966.1 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Awanti SM et al. 2010 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Koohestani NV et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture - 1,900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Akakin D et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i> and young animals) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Eslami E et al. 2019 animal, rat/ Wistar - 850–1,900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Sabban IF et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Jamaludin N et al. 2017 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 4,200–9,700 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Peighambarzadeh SZ et al. 2017 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 500–900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Singh KV et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar - 2,115 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Koohestanidehaghi Y et al. 2023 animal, mouse/NMRI (embryo) - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Mazur E et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Zosangzuali M et al. 2021 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Sharma A et al. 2024 plant, onion (<i>Allium cepa</i> L.) - 800–2,300 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Akkam Y et al. 2020 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, 4G, RF field
El-Swefy S et al. 2008 animal, rat/albino - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, co-exposure
Jelodar G et al. 2018 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Molina-Montenegro MA et al. 2023 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>) and other pollinators - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, power transmission line, magnetic field
Gulati S et al. 2018 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, residential
Goudarzi M et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar - 915–2,450 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, RF field, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Varghese R et al. 2018 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, W-LAN/WiFi
Gautam R et al. 2024 animal, rat/ Wistar - 2,350 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, LTE
Ding SS et al. 2018 human - 1,800–2,450 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz