Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. 736 studies
  2. 560 studies
  3. 510 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

560 studies in total
  1. 305 studies
  2. 198 studies
  3. 118 studies
  4. 42 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Hoyto A et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) and mouse fibroblasts (L929) cell proliferation, cell death 872 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 1 or 24 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Huang TQ et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HEI-OC1 cells (immortalized mouse auditory hair cells) cell cycle, DNA damage, stress response, and gene expression 1,763 MHz 20 W/kg continuous for 24 h and 48 h mobile communications, mobile phone, CDMA
Hussein S et al. 2016 animal, rat changes and damage in the rat brain 1,800 MHz 0.6 W/kg continuous for 120 min/day for three months mobile phone, mobile communications
Hässig M et al. 2014 animal, cow/Simmental and Brown Swiss, whole body oxidative stress in the blood of cattle 900 MHz - intermittent exposure for min. 6 h 36 min, max. 19 h and 16 h 43 min on average per day with a standard deviation of 3 h 03 min for 30 days mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Ikinci A et al. 2016 - - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Ilhan A et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.25–2 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day for 7 days analog mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Imge EB et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress and purine metabolism in the brain 900 MHz 0.95 W/kg 4 weeks - mobile phone in stand-by mode, called four times a day for 10 min. mobile communications, digital mobile phone
Ismaiil LA et al. 2019 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Jadidi M et al. 2019 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Jamaludin N et al. 2017 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 4,200–9,700 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Jelodar G et al. 2013 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress in the eye 900 MHz - continuous for 4 h/day on 45 days mobile phone base station, mobile communications
Jelodar G et al. 2013 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz - continuous for 4 h/day for 45 days mobile phone base station, mobile communications
Jelodar G et al. 2018 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Jooyan N et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Joushomme A et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, GSM, LTE, 4G, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave, W-LAN/WiFi, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Joushomme A et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, SV-40 immortalized skin fibroblast cell line, HaCaT keratinocytes - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G, CW continuous wave, microwaves, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Kahya MC et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, MDA-MB-231 cells (breast cancer cell line) - 900 MHz 0.36 W/kg - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kang KA et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts), U87 (human glioma cells), PC12 (rat pheochromocytoma cells), SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cells) cell viability, oxidative stress 837–1,950 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 2 hours mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications, co-exposure
Karatas SM et al. 2021 bacterium - 1,800 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications
Kazemi E et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood reactive oxygen species in monocytes and lymphocytes 900 MHz - continuous for 2 hours mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Kazemi E et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, SP2/0 (mouse myeloma hybridoma) cells - 900 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications
Kerimoglu G et al. 2016 - - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field
Kerimoglu G et al. 2016 - - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Kerimoglu G et al. 2016 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body morphology and oxidative stress in the heart 900 MHz 0.0093 W/kg 1 h/day between postnatal days 21 and 59 mobile phone, mobile communications
Kerman M et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in rat brain 900 MHz - continuous for 30 min/day for 10 days mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure