Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. 736 studies
  2. 560 studies
  3. 510 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Cells

220 studies in total
  1. 111 studies
  2. 81 studies
  3. 37 studies
  4. 33 studies
  5. 33 studies
  6. 8 studies
  7. one study
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Naarala J et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, yeast cell strains (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>), mammalian cell lines (L929, SH-SY5Y, C6, primary rat astrocytes) ornithine decarboxylase activity, cell cycle kinetics, cell proliferation, apoptosis 50 Hz 6 W/kg continuous for 1 to 24 h mobile communications, GSM, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line
Nikolova T et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, ES R1 cells (mouse embryonic stem cells) different effects (e.g. different transcript levels, genotoxicity, proliferation, apoptosis, cytotoxicity, mitochondrial function) 50 Hz–1.25 kHz 1.5 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/30 min off, for 6 h and 48 h GSM, mobile communications, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line
Antonopoulos A et al. 1997 human blood samples cell cycle progression 380 MHz 80–1,700 mW/kg 48 h, 52 h, 56 h, 64 h and 68 h GSM, TETRA/TETRAPOL, mobile communications
Antonopoulos A et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture frequency of sister-chromatid exchange, velocity of cell cycle 380 MHz 82.9–1,700 mW/kg continuous for 48, 52, 56, 64, and 68 h mobile communications, GSM
Higashikubo R et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, C3H 10T1/2 cells (derived from mouse embryo fibroblasts) and U87MG (human glioblastoma cells) cell cycle progression 835.62 MHz 0.6 W/kg continuous for up to 13 h or up to 100 h CDMA, mobile communications
Lee KY et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) cell cycle distribution and its regulatory proteins 837 MHz 0.105–0.262 W/kg continuous for 1 h either CDMA (4 W/kg) alone or simultaneously CDMA (2 W/kg) and WCDMA (2 W/kg) CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure
Lee JJ et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts) cellular invasion and migration, cell cycle distribution 849 MHz 2–10 W/kg continuous for 1 h digital mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Zeni O et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture incidence of micronuclei, cell cycle kinetics 900 MHz 0.2–1.6 W/kg intermittent; 6 min on/3 h off, 14 on/off cycles of exposure, altogether 44 h GSM, mobile communications
Capri M et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture mitochondrial functionality, proliferation; cell cycle progression; spontaneous/induced apoptosis 900 MHz 70–76 mW/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day during 48 h or 72 h of culture GSM, mobile communications
Scarfi MR et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage (micronucleus formation), cell cycle kinetic 900 MHz 1–10 W/kg continuous for 24 h GSM, mobile communications