Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repacholi MH et al. | 1997 | animal, mouse/Eµ-<i>Pim1</i><!--Eµ-Pim1--> transgenic (ppG64) and nontransgenic C57BL/6NTac, whole body | lymphoma | 900 MHz | 1.4–4.2 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 30 min every 12 h for up to 18 months | GSM, mobile communications |
Bartsch H et al. | 2002 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | mammary tumors | 900 MHz | 60–130 mW/kg | nearly continuous until the largest tumour reached a diameter of 1-2 cm | GSM, mobile communications |
Sommer AM et al. | 2004 | animal, mouse/AKR/J, whole body | lymphoma | 900 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | continuous for about 40 weeks | GSM, mobile communications |
Tillmann T et al. | 2007 | animal, mouse/B6C3F1 | carcinogenic effect | 902–1,747 MHz | 0.4–33.2 mW/g | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 2 years | GSM, mobile communications |
Ouadah NS et al. | 2018 | animal, rat/Wistar, partial body | - | 900 MHz | - | - | GSM, mobile communications |
Mansourian M et al. | 2020 | intact cell/cell culture, animal, mouse/BALB/c | - | 217 Hz–5 kHz | - | - | GSM, mobile communications, magnetic field, electric current application, low frequency, signals/pulses, intermediate frequency, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
Salford LG et al. | 1993 | animal, rat/Fischer 344 | brain tumor | 915 MHz | 0.0077–1.67 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 7 h/day, 5 days/week, for 10-15 days | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Salford L et al. | 1997 | animal, rat/Fischer 344; brains were infected with specific rat tumor cells (RG2 and N32 cells), whole body | brain tumor | 915 MHz | 0.0077–1.67 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 7 h/day, 5 days/week, for 10-15 days | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Utteridge TD et al. | 2002 | animal, mouse/Eµ-<i>Pim1</i><!--Eµ-Pim1--> (transgenic, C57BL/6Ntac) and the wild type of that strain, whole body | lymphoma | 898.4 MHz | 0.25–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 1 h/day, 5 days/week for up to 104 weeks | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Anane R et al. | 2003 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | mammary gland tumors | 900 MHz | 0.1–3.5 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 9 weeks | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Yu D et al. | 2006 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | mammary tumors | 900 MHz | 0.44–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 4 h/day, 5 days/week, for 26 weeks | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Adey WR et al. | 1999 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body, partial body: head | CNS tumors | 836.55 MHz | 1–1.4 W/kg | continuous for about 25 days, see add. information | NADC, TDMA, mobile communications, microwaves |
Huang TQ et al. | 2005 | animal, mouse/ICR, whole body | skin tumors | 848.5 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 45 min on/15 min off/45 min on, 5 days/week for 19 weeks | PCS, CDMA, mobile communications |
Imaida K et al. | 2001 | animal, mouse/ICR, partial body: skin | skin tumors | 1.49 GHz | 0.084–2 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 90 min/day, 5 days/week for 19 weeks | PDC, TDMA, mobile communications |
Shirai T et al. | 2005 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, partial body: head | brain and spinal cord tumors | 1.439 GHz | 0.4–6 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 90 min/day, 5 days/week for 104 weeks | PDC, TDMA, mobile communications |
Imaida K et al. | 1998 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body | liver cancer | 1.439 GHz | 0.68–7.6 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 90 min/day, 5 days/week, over 6 weeks | TDMA, mobile communications |
Tillmann T et al. | 2010 | animal, mouse/B6C3F1, whole body | neoplasms and pre-neoplastic lesions and tumour incidences in spleen, kidneys, liver, lung, lymph nodes, and brain | 1,966 MHz | 0.62–5.76 W/kg | continuous for 20 hr/day, 7 days/week for up to 24 months | UMTS, mobile communications |
Heikkinen P et al. | 2001 | animal, mouse/CBA/s, whole body | tumor development | 902.4 MHz | 0.35–1.5 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 1.5 h/day, 5 days a week for 78 weeks | analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, NMT, mobile communications |
Shirai T et al. | 2007 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, partial body: nose/head | tumor development in the central nervous system | 1.95 GHz | 0.464–7.6 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 90 min/day, 5 days/week, for 104 weeks, starting at 5 weeks of age | digital mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications |
Heikkinen P et al. | 2003 | animal, mouse/transgenic of the line K2 (over-expressing the human ODC gene) and non-transgenic littermate, whole body | skin tumours | 849 MHz | 0.5–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 1.5 h/day, 5 days/week for 52 weeks | digital mobile phone, GSM, D-AMPS, mobile communications |
Heikkinen P et al. | 2006 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | tumorigenesis; cocarcinogenic effects | 900 MHz | 0.3–0.9 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 104 weeks | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Smith P et al. | 2007 | animal, rat/Han Wistar (HanBrl:WIST), whole body | carcinogenicity | 902 MHz | 0.41–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 52 or 104 weeks | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Hruby R et al. | 2008 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | mammary tumor | 902 MHz | 0.4–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 4 h/day, 5 days/week, for 6 months | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Saran A et al. | 2007 | animal, mouse/<i>Patched1</i> (heterozygous knockout mouse) and wild type, whole body | carcinogenesis and tumor promotion | 900 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | 0.5 h/twice a day for 5 days (from day 2 to day 6 after birth) with a 6 h intervall between exposures | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Sommer AM et al. | 2007 | animal, mouse/AKR/J, whole body | lymphoma development | 1.966 GHz | 0.4 W/kg | almost continuous for up to 248 days | digital mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
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