cell function: EMF mechanisms at molecular level, ion-ligand binding, G-protein coupled receptors, effects on cytokines, chemokines, and enzymes
effects on the immune system: stimulation of the immune system, suppression of inflammatory responses at cell membrane level
treatment/therapy: pain and inflammation therapy, transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS), transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), magnetic field therapy with solenoids and Helmholtz coils
