[心血管植込み型電子装置の装着患者における［歯科治療用の］根管長測定器の影響力及び安全性] review

Influence and safety of electronic apex locators in patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices: a systematic review

影響評価項目

• implants/medical devices: electromagnetic interference of electronic apex locators in patients with pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators

ばく露

• • therapeutic/medical device