Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1696 studies in total
  1. 738 studies
  2. 561 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 220 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

561 studies in total
  1. 306 studies
  2. 198 studies
  3. 118 studies
  4. 42 studies

(Oxidative) stress response 306 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Aydin B et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress in organs of the immune system (spleen, thymus, bone marrow), polymorphonuclear leukocytes and plasma 900 MHz 0.28–0.78 W/kg continuous for 2h/day on 45 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Soran ML et al. 2014 plant, parsley (<i>Petroselinum crispum</i>), dill (<i>Anethum graveolens</i>), celery (<i>Apium graveolens</i>), whole body effects on plants: leaf anatomy, etheric oil content and volatile emissions 860–910 MHz - continuous for 3 weeks GSM, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi
Lee JS et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (T lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) and rat primary astrocytes cellular stress response 1,762.5 MHz 2–20 W/kg continuous for 30 min or 1 h digital mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Kerman M et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in rat brain 900 MHz - continuous for 30 min/day for 10 days mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure
Khalil AM et al. 2014 human, partial body: right ear oxidative stress in saliva 1,800 MHz 1.09 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, mobile communications
Abu Khadra KM et al. 2015 human, partial body: head antioxidative parameters in the saliva 1,800 MHz 1.09 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Saikhedkar N et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body structure and function of the rat brain and oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.99 W/kg continuous for 4 h/day for 15 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Jelodar G et al. 2013 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz - continuous for 4 h/day for 45 days mobile phone base station, mobile communications
Akbari A et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress in the rat brain 900 MHz - continuous for 4 h/day for 45 days mobile phone base station, mobile communications, co-exposure
Zong C et al. 2015 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body DNA damage in leukocytes, oxidative stress and antioxidative status in plasma, liver and lung 900 MHz 50 mW/kg continuous for 4 h/day for 7 days mobile communications, RF field, CW continuous wave, co-exposure
Jelodar G et al. 2013 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress in the eye 900 MHz - continuous for 4 h/day on 45 days mobile phone base station, mobile communications
Lim HB et al. 2005 blood samples activation of stress response genes 900 MHz 0.4–3.6 W/kg continuous for 4 hours GSM, mobile communications
Sokolovic D et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/kg continuous for 4 hours/day for 20, 40 or 60 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Sokolovic D et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress, proliferation and apoptosis in thymocytes, genotoxicity 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/g continuous for 4 hours/day on 20, 40 or 60 consecutive days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Demirel S et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in eye tissue and serum 1.9–2.2 GHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 40 min/day from the 2nd to the 21st day mobile phone, mobile communications
Lantow M et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, Mono Mac 6 (human monocytes) and K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) stress response (production of free radicals and expression of heat shock proteins) 1,800 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg continuous for 45 min GSM, mobile communications
Sanchez S et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, human reconstructed epidermis using human keratinocytes, normal human epidermal keratinocytes and normal human dermal fibroblasts cell stress response 900 MHz 2–16 W/kg continuous for 48 h GSM, mobile communications
Sanchez S et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, normal human epidermal keratinocytes and normal human dermal fibroblasts stress response (expression of heat shock proteins and apoptosis) 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 48 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Djordjevic B et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the rat liver 900 MHz 0.089 W/g continuous for 4h/day for 20, 40 or 60 days GSM, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure
Zmyslony M et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes intracellular concentration of reactive oxygen species 930 MHz 1.5 W/kg continuous for 5 or 15 min mobile communications, mobile phone, CW continuous wave
Laszlo A et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa S3 (human cervical carcinoma cell line); hamster ovary HA-1 fibroblasts; C3H 10T1/2 (mouse fibroblast cells) stress response (DNA-binding activity of heat-shock factor) 835.62 MHz 0.6–5 W/kg continuous for 5, 15, 30 and 60 min or 24 h CDMA, FDMA, mobile communications, microwaves
Aydogan F et al. 2015 animal, rat/ Wistar albino, whole body effects on parotid gland of rats 2,100 MHz 0.4 W/kg continuous for 6 h/d on 5 d/week for 10 days mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
Simko M et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) stress protein expression and free radical release 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 60 min GSM, mobile communications
Sefidbakht Y et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, HEK 293T cells (human embryonic kidney cells) transfected with luciferase gene luciferase enzyme activity and oxidative stress 940 MHz 0.09 W/kg continuous for up to 90 minutes mobile phone, mobile communications
Lantow M et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture stress response (reactive oxygen species production; HSP70 expression) 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous or intermittent (5 min on/off) for 30 or 45 min GSM, mobile communications