Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Health

736 studies in total
  1. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    146 studies
  2. Organ parameter
    90 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    85 studies
  4. Behavior
    80 studies
  5. Effects on embryo/fetus
    73 studies
  6. Effects on the auditory system
    61 studies
  7. Heart rate/blood pressure
    58 studies
  8. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    54 studies
  9. Endocrine changes (in general)
    53 studies
  10. Cancer
    47 studies
  11. Effects on the immune system
    33 studies
  12. Effects on skin
    25 studies
  13. Thermoregulation
    25 studies
  14. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    19 studies
  15. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    16 studies
  16. Effects on eyes
    10 studies
  17. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    9 studies
  18. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    4 studies

Effects on testis/sperms, fertility 146 studies in total

List view
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Kesari KK et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body effects on sperms (oxidative stress, cell cycle) 900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 35 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Kesari KK et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body effects on sperms (protein kinase C enzyme activity, sperm count and apoptosis) - 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 35 days mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves
Al-Damegh MA 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body histopathological alterations in the testis, oxidative stress in blood and testis 900–1,900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 15, 30 or 60 min/day during 14 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kesari KK et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body fertility 900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Yan JG et al. 2007 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head sperm motility 1.9 GHz 0.9–1.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 x 3 h/day, for 18 weeks analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, PCS, CDMA, mobile communications
Liu K et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, GC-2 cells (murine spermatocyte-derived cell line) - 1,800 MHz 1–4 W/kg intermittent for 24 hours (5 min on and 10 min off) mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Margaritis LH et al. 2014 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/Oregon-R (wildtype) and <i>Drosophila virilis</i> reproduction of <i>Drosophila spec.</i> (apoptosis in follicles; quantification of F1 pupae) 27.15 MHz 1.2 W/kg 6 or 12 minutes daily for 1 (3rd day of experiment only), or 3 days (<i>D. virilis</i>) (follicles); 6 minutes daily for 7 days (<i>D. virilis</i>) (F1 pupae) mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, CW continuous wave, Bluetooth, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, FM broadcast (UKW), microw. oven/heating device
Agarwal A et al. 2009 semen samples different sperm parameters (e.g. motility, DNA damage, viability) 850 MHz 1.46 W/kg continuous for 60 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Zalata A et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa sperm parameters 850 MHz 1.46 W/kg continuous for 60 minutes mobile phone, mobile communications
Karaman MI et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body histology of rat testes - 1.52 W/kg 8 hours/day in talk mode and 16 hours/day in standby mode for 20 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Celik S et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar-Kyoto, whole body histopathological or ultrastructural changes in the testes 1.8 GHz 1.58 W/kg continuous for 3 months mobile phone, mobile communications
Mugunthan N et al. 2014 animal, mouse/albino, whole body testis histology and blood testosterone level 900–1,900 MHz 1.69 W/kg intermittent 2 minutes every half an hour (total of 48 minutes per day) for 30 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Falzone N et al. 2011 spermatozoa sperm morphology and acrosome reaction 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Lee HJ et al. 2010 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body spermatogenesis 848.5 MHz 2 W/kg 90 min./day (2 x 45 min. separated by a 15 min. interval) , 5 days/week for 12 weeks mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications
Suzuki S et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, sperm cells and oocytes derived from mice (B6D2F1) fertilization and embryogenesis; chromosome damage 1,950 MHz 2 W/kg 60 minutes mobile communications, mobile phone, W-CDMA
Lee HJ et al. 2012 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body testicular function (different parameters, e.g. oxidative stress, sperm count and morphology, testes weight, protein levels, apoptotic cells) 848.5–1,950 MHz 2–4 W/kg continuous 45 min/day, 5 days/week for 12 weeks mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications, wireless transmitter
Falzone N et al. 2008 semen samples male fertility 900 MHz 2–5.7 W/kg continuous for 1 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Falzone N et al. 2010 human spermatozoa pro-apoptosis events in human spermatozoa (e.g. enzyme activity of caspases, externalization of phosphatidylserine, DNA strand breaks and production of reactive oxygen species) 900 MHz 2–5.7 W/kg continuous for 60 min. mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Nakatani-Enomoto S et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa sperm motility and oxidative stress 1,950 MHz 2–6 W/kg continuous for 1 hour mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Shirai T et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body fertility, development, brain functions and morphology of major organs of rats 2.14 GHz 0.034–0.244 W/g continuous for 20 h/day over 3 generations mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Sepehrimanesh M et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body protein expression in testes 900 MHz 0.19–1.22 W/g repeated daily exposure for 1 h on 30 consecutive days mobile phone, mobile communications