Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2041 studies in total
  1. 763 studies
  2. 631 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 413 studies
  5. 328 studies
  6. 207 studies

Cells

511 studies in total
  1. 251 studies
  2. 125 studies
  3. 98 studies
  4. 89 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 67 studies
  7. 7 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Solek P et al. 2018 - 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Khaki AA et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i> and young animals), whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 8 mT
Anaya M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, fungal strains (<i>Aspergillus niger</i> Tiegh., <i>Penicillium citrinum</i> Thom., <i>Cladosporium cladosporioides</i> Fresen.) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 1–5 mT
Łach K et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose tissue mesenchymal stem cells (AT-MSCs) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Calabrò E et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Tekam CKS et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, C6 glial cells, animal, rat/Wistar 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, signals/pulses -
Marron MT et al. 1988 intact cell/cell culture, slime mold amoebae <i>Physarum polycephalum</i> electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Blackman CF et al. 1993 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0 nT–10.2 µT
Rajkovic V et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 100–300 µT
Gimenez-Gonzalez M et al. 1991 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5.2 mT
Matsushima S et al. 1993 animal, rat/Wistar-King, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 µT
Paradisi S et al. 1993 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.5 mT
Santoro N et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, Raji cells (human Burkitt lymphoma B lymphocyte cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Blackman CF et al. 1993 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12D cells (subline of the PC-12 cell line, derived from pheochromocytoma cells from the rat adrenal medulla) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.4–40 µT
Lee JH et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 700 µT
Lisi A et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, Raji cells (human Burkitt lymphoma B lymphocyte cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Nafziger J et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 µT–1 mT
Zhang L et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, chromaffin cells (from rat adrenal medulla) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
McFarlane EH et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 4.35–15.8 µT
Supino R et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (breast cancer cell line) and normal fibroblasts magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20–500 µT
Manni V et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Verdugo-Diaz L et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, chromaffin cells (from neonatal rats) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 700 µT
Malagoli D et al. 2003 invertebrate, mussel/<i>Mytilus galloprovincialis</i>, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 300–600 µT
Gobba F et al. 2003 invertebrate, mussel/<i>Mytilus galloprovincialis</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 300 µT
Singh M et al. 2002 drinking water of the rats magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 36.2–51.2 µT
Santini MT et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, human osteosarcoma cell lines (MG-63 and Saos-2) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Milani M et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50 µT
Rieti S et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Santini MT et al. 2006 small, proliferating MG-63 spheroids magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Kroupova J et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, A549 (human adenocarcinoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Lisi A et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Cricenti A et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Soda A et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, mouse osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Khaki AA et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 8 mT
Roushangar L et al. 2007 animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Khaki AA et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 8 mT
Picazo ML et al. 1993 animal, mouse/OF1, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Fojt L et al. 2009 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli, Paracoccus denitrificans</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Sulpizio M et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Bai WF et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, human epidermal stem cells of the foreskin magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 mT
Pozzi D et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, L&#65;N-5 cells (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Liu C et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, rat bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Cricenti A et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Girasole M et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, Raji cells (human Burkitt lymphoma B lymphocyte cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Wu X et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, FL cells (human amniotic cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.4 mT
Hasanzadeh H et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Raus Balind S et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
An GZ et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, BALB/3T3 cells (embryonal mouse fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.3 mT
Khaki AA et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i> and young animals), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Teimori F et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3 mT