研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Celik O et al. 2004 ヒト, pregnant females, 全身 fetal heart rate 800–1,800 MHz - continuous for 5 min 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話
Cetin H et al. 2014 動物, rat/Wistar albino (<i>in utero</i> and young animals), 全身 oxidative stress and concentration of diverse chemical elements (see methods) in brain and liver of young rats 900 MHz 0.001–1.1 W/kg 1 hour per day, starting <i>in utero</i> until the age of 4, 5, or 6 weeks 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Chalfin S et al. 2002 動物, rhesus monkey (<i>Macaca mulatta</i>), 身体の一部: eye effects on eye/ocular examination 35 GHz - 1.5 s to 5 s ミリ波, PW パルス波
Chang YW et al. 2023 - - - - - マイクロ波, 電子レンジ/加熱装置, 2.45 GHz
Cheever KL et al. 2001 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 metabolism in maternal animals and embryos (2-Methoxyethanol metabolism, embryonic distribution, and macromolecular adduct formation) 10 MHz 0.8 W/kg–6.6 mW/g continuous for 50 min RF電磁界
Choi SB et al. 2014 ヒト - 1,950 MHz 1.57 W/kg - 携帯電話, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム, 個人用
Ciftci ZZ et al. 2015 動物, rat/Wistar albino (<i>in utero</i> and young animals), 身体の一部: head development and composition of teeth in young rats 2.45 GHz 9 mW/kg continuous for 2 h/day during gestation (21 days) and up to 21 after birth W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
D'Silva MH et al. 2021 動物 - - - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM, UMTS
De Paepe S et al. 2023 - - 5.4 GHz - - RF電磁界
Di Carlo A et al. 2002 動物, ニワトリ胚/White Leghorn, 全身 ストレス応答(HSP70誘導), 低酸素症 60 Hz 1.7 W/kg continuous for 30 min or 4 days, or repeated daily exposure for 20, 30 or 60 min, once or twice daily, for 4 days マイクロ波, 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)