研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

842研究
  1. Teratogenicity, embryogenesis
    308研究
  2. Other
    297研究
  3. Central nervous system
    115研究
  4. Behavior and cognitive processes
    52研究
  5. Fertility
    45研究
  6. Growth
    15研究
  7. Endocrinologic processes
    10研究

Teratogenicity, embryogenesis

308研究
  1. Low frequency
    156研究
  2. Radio frequency
    134研究
  3. DC and static fields
    38研究
  4. Other
    2研究

Radio frequency 134研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Fragopoulou AF et al. 2010 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 teratogenicity, foetal development 900 MHz 0.6–0.94 W/kg continuous for 6 min/day or 30 min/day during 5 days before and during the whole pregnancy 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Moghimi A et al. 2009 動物, mouse/BALB/c - - - - GSM, 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, マイクロ波, RF電磁界
Lee HJ et al. 2009 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 teratogenicity (mortality, growth retardation, head size, morphological malformations) 848.5 MHz 2–7.13 W/kg continuous 2 times 45 min/day, separated by 15 min, throughout gestation (17 days) 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Ogawa K et al. 2009 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD IGS, 身体の一部: head embryogenesis 1.95 GHz 0.11–7 W/kg 90 min/day from day 7 to day 17 of gestation 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Pyrpasopoulou A et al. 2004 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 expression and localization of bone morphogenetic proteins and their receptors 9.4 GHz 500 nW/g continuous during days 1-3 postcoitum GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Jiang ML et al. 2003 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley (embryo), 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - - MRI
Xenos TD et al. 2003 動物, mouse/Bulb/c/f; Japanese quail (<i>Coturnix coturnix Japonica</i>); chicken eggs of the strain KOBB; rat, 全身 development during prenatal exposure 95 MHz 189 µW/kg–5.655 mW/kg continuous for 6 months RF電磁界, マイクロ波, UHF電磁界, ラジオ／TV送信機, TV 放送 (VHF/UHF), FM 放送（UKW）
Gagnon ZE et al. 2003 動物, mouse/Swiss Webster, 全身 embryo development 0 Hz–25 MHz - exposure started on the 18th day of pregnancy; one week later, offspring was born and maintained together with their mothers for 21 days. After that, only the mothers were left to continue for another 4 weeks. EMF全般
Okazaki R et al. 2001 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - continuously for 2 days 静磁界, MRI, 共ばく露
Gu Y et al. 2001 動物, mouse/ICR (embryo), 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - - MRI, 非EMF, 共ばく露