Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1696 studies in total
  1. Health
    738 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    561 studies
  3. Brain
    511 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

561 studies in total
  1. (Oxidative) stress response
    306 studies
  2. Genotoxicity
    198 studies
  3. Gene/protein expression (in general)
    118 studies
  4. Gene/protein expression (HSP)
    42 studies

(Oxidative) stress response 306 studies in total

List view
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Kilic A et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar albino (adults and young animal) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Bektas H et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar albino (healthy and diabetic) - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Gülsüm Deniz Ö et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino (pregnant females and fetuses) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Dasdag S et al. 2009 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head apoptosis and oxidative stress in the brain 900 MHz 0.17–0.58 W/kg continuous for 2 hr/day, 7 days/week for 10 months mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, microwaves
Hidisoglu E et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head visual evoked potentials and oxidative stress in the brain 2,100 MHz 0.57–0.95 W/kg 2 hours/day for 7 days GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Oktem F et al. 2005 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative damage in the kidney 900 MHz - repeated daily exposure, 30 min/day for 10 days mobile communications, mobile phone
Yurekli AI et al. 2006 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress 945 MHz 11.3 mW/kg repeated daily exposure, 7 h/day, for 8 days mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications
Oral B et al. 2006 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress (lipid peroxidation) in the endometrium 900 MHz 0.016–4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 30 min/day, for 30 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Balci M et al. 2007 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body effects on oxidant/antioxidant balance in cornea and eye lens 900 MHz 1.2 W/kg intermittent, 4 x 10 min/day, for 4 weeks digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Sokolovic D et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the brain 900 MHz 0.135 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 4 h/day, for 20, 40, and 60 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Imge EB et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress and purine metabolism in the brain 900 MHz 0.95 W/kg 4 weeks - mobile phone in stand-by mode, called four times a day for 10 min. mobile communications, digital mobile phone
Demirel S et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in eye tissue and serum 1.9–2.2 GHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 40 min/day from the 2nd to the 21st day mobile phone, mobile communications
Avci B et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in blood and brain 1,750–1,850 MHz 0.4 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day during 3 weeks mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Narayanan SN et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the brain 890–915 MHz 1.58 W/kg intermittent for 1 h/day for 28 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Kumar S et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body effects on testis and sperms 1,910.5 MHz 0.0226–1.34 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day on 6 days/week for 60 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Djordjevic B et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the rat liver 900 MHz 0.089 W/g continuous for 4h/day for 20, 40 or 60 days GSM, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure
Sokolovic D et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/kg continuous for 4 hours/day for 20, 40 or 60 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Shehu A et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
El Nabarawy NA et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in liver and kidney of rats 900 MHz 1.075 W/kg 1 hour/day for 60 days mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure
Sahin D et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative DNA damage in the brain 2,100 MHz 0.4 W/kg 6 h/day on 5 consecutive days/week for 2 weeks mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
Kerman M et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in rat brain 900 MHz - continuous for 30 min/day for 10 days mobile phone, mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure
Kuzay D et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body - 50 Hz–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz
Devrim E et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in blood, heart, kidney, liver and ovaries 900 MHz 1.2 W/kg 4 times a day for 10 minutes in speak mode for 4 weeks (otherwise in standby mode) mobile communications, mobile phone
Aktas S et al. 2019 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Ilhan A et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.25–2 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day for 7 days analog mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications