Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1696 studies in total
  1. Health
    738 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    561 studies
  3. Brain
    511 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

561 studies in total
  1. (Oxidative) stress response
    306 studies
  2. Genotoxicity
    198 studies
  3. Gene/protein expression (in general)
    118 studies
  4. Gene/protein expression (HSP)
    42 studies

(Oxidative) stress response 306 studies in total

List view
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Khalil AM et al. 2012 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body DNA damage/oxidative stress (urinary level of 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine) 1,800 MHz - continuous for 2 h mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Hong MN et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, MCF10 A cells (human breast epithelial cells) oxidative stress 837 MHz 2–4 W/kg continuous for 2 h mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Khirazova EE et al. 2012 animal, white rat, whole body behavior in open field test, antioxidant defense system 905 MHz 1.67 W/kg continuous for 2 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Calabro E et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) cellular stress response (heat shock protein expression, cell viability and apoptosis) 1,760 MHz 0.086 W/kg continuous for 2 h and 4 h mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Cao H et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body circadian concentration of melatonin, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase in blood 1.8 GHz 0.05653 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 32 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Meena R et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress and damage in the testes 2.45 GHz 0.14 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days mobile communications, microwaves, 2.45 GHz, co-exposure
Cao Y et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, SHG44 cells (human glioma cells) oxidative stress, cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis 900 MHz - continuous for 2 h/day on 3 days mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kesari KK et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress and metabolism in the brain 900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 45 days mobile phone, GSM, FDMA, TDMA, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Dasdag S et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - continuous for 2 h/day, 7 days/week for 10 months digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Tkalec M et al. 2013 invertebrate, earthworm (<i>Eisenia fetida</i>), whole body genotoxicity, oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.13–9.33 mW/kg continuous for 2 hours mobile phone, mobile communications
Kang KA et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts), U87 (human glioma cells), PC12 (rat pheochromocytoma cells), SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cells) cell viability, oxidative stress 837–1,950 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 2 hours mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kazemi E et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood reactive oxygen species in monocytes and lymphocytes 900 MHz - continuous for 2 hours mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Lee JS et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, HT22 (mouse hippocampus neuronal cells) cytotoxicity 837–1,950 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 2 hours mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Kumari K et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body effects on liver: oxidative stress and liver values 900 MHz 0.15 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 35 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, 2.45 GHz
Kesari KK et al. 2014 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body DNA damage, protein expression, apoptosis and oxidative stress in brain 2,115 MHz 0.26–0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Kumar S et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body effects on testis and sperms 1,910.5 MHz 0.0226–1.34 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day on 6 days/week for 60 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Dasdag S et al. 2009 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head apoptosis and oxidative stress in the brain 900 MHz 0.17–0.58 W/kg continuous for 2 hr/day, 7 days/week for 10 months mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, microwaves
Hirose H et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, A172 (human glioblastoma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) cellular stress response (Hsp27 (heat-shock protein 27) content and hsp27 phosphorylation) 2.1425 GHz 80–800 mW/kg continuous for 2, 24, or 48 h for A172 cells mobile phone base station, CDMA, mobile communications, microwaves
Dawe AS et al. 2008 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>/PC72 (transgenic, with reporter gene construct encoding beta-galactosidase under control of <i>hsp16</i> heat shock promotor), whole body expression of heat shock protein 1.8 GHz 1.8 W/kg continuous for 2.5 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Hook GJ et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, J774.16 (mouse macrophage cells) oxidative stress 835.62 MHz 800 µW/g continuous for 20 to 22 h CDMA, mobile communications, CW continuous wave
Huang TQ et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HEI-OC1 cells (immortalized mouse auditory hair cells) cell cycle, DNA damage, stress response, and gene expression 1,763 MHz 20 W/kg continuous for 24 h and 48 h mobile communications, mobile phone, CDMA
Goswami PC et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, C3H 10T1/2 cells (derived from mouse embryo fibroblasts) stress response (proto-oncogene expression and DNA-binding activity of transcription factors) 835.62 MHz 0.6 W/kg continuous for 24 h or 4 days mobile communications, CDMA
Marzook EM et al. 2014 animal, rat/albino oxidative stress and other parameters in the blood 900 MHz - continuous for 24 h/day for 8 weeks mobile phone base station, mobile communications, co-exposure
Wang X et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma) cells DNA damage, oxidative stress and cell viability 900 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg continuous for 24 hours mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Hirose H et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, A172 (human glioblastoma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) apoptosis, cellular stress response 2.1425 GHz 80–800 mW/kg continuous for 24 or 48 h mobile phone base station, CDMA, mobile communications