Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vijayalaxmi et al. | 2001 | human blood samples | formation of micronuclei and chromosomal aberration | 847.74 MHz | 4.9–5.5 W/kg | continuous for 24 h | mobile communications, CDMA |
Danese E et al. | 2017 | human blood samples | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Souza LCM et al. | 2014 | human, partial body | nuclear abnormalities | 850–1,900 MHz | 0.344–1.38 W/kg | > 5 hours mobile phone use per week | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Banerjee S et al. | 2016 | human, partial body: head | genotoxicity in oral mucosa | - | - | mobile use for less than 5 years and less than 3 hours a week | mobile phone, GSM, CDMA, mobile communications |
Gandhi G et al. | 2005 | human, whole body | DNA and chromosome damage | 800–2,000 MHz | 0.59–1.56 W/kg | 1 h - 15 h per day for 1 year to 5 years | mobile phone, GSM, CDMA, mobile communications |
Yildirim MS et al. | 2010 | human, whole body | micronucleus formation and chromosome aberrations in lymphocytes | - | - | - | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, low level microwaves, not extractable |
Gandhi G et al. | 2005 | human, whole body, partial body: head | DNA damage (chromosome aberration and micronuclei formation) | - | 0.1–1.92 W/kg | 2.16 hr/day - 16 hr/day for up to 5 years | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Maes A et al. | 1996 | intact cell/cell culture | sister chromatid exchange | 954 MHz | 1.5 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Maes A et al. | 2001 | intact cell/cell culture | chromosome aberrations and sister chromatid exchange | 900 MHz | 0.4–10 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave |
d'Ambrosio G et al. | 2002 | intact cell/cell culture | chromosome damage, cell proliferation | 1.748 GHz | 2.25–5.02 W/kg | continuous for 15 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Tice RR et al. | 2002 | intact cell/cell culture | DNA and chromosomal damage | 837 MHz | 1–10 W/kg | continuous for 3 or 24 h | GSM, CDMA, TDMA, mobile communications |
Mashevich M et al. | 2003 | intact cell/cell culture | loss and gain of chromosome 17; aneuploidy | 830 MHz | 2–8.2 W/kg | continuous for 72 h | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Antonopoulos A et al. | 1998 | intact cell/cell culture | frequency of sister-chromatid exchange, velocity of cell cycle | 380 MHz | 82.9–1,700 mW/kg | continuous for 48, 52, 56, 64, and 68 h | mobile communications, GSM |
Eberle P et al. | 1996 | intact cell/cell culture | mutations in genes and chromosomes, cell proliferation | 440 MHz | - | continuous for 70, 50, or 39 h | mobile communications, GSM, C-Net |
McNamee JP et al. | 2002 | intact cell/cell culture | DNA damage and formation of miconuclei | 1.9 GHz | 0.1–10 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | TDMA, mobile communications |
McNamee JP et al. | 2002 | intact cell/cell culture | DNA damage; formation of miconuclei | 1.9 GHz | 0.1–10 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | GSM, PCS, mobile communications, microwaves |
Zeni O et al. | 2003 | intact cell/cell culture | incidence of micronuclei, cell cycle kinetics | 900 MHz | 0.2–1.6 W/kg | intermittent; 6 min on/3 h off, 14 on/off cycles of exposure, altogether 44 h | GSM, mobile communications |
Belyaev IY et al. | 2005 | intact cell/cell culture | chromatin conformation and 53BP1 foci formation (DNA damage), apoptosis | 50 Hz | 37 mW/kg | continuous for 2 h | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, 50/60 Hz |
Baohong W et al. | 2005 | intact cell/cell culture | DNA damage | 1.8 GHz | 3 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Markova E et al. | 2005 | intact cell/cell culture | chromatin conformation, analysis of tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) and of phosphorylated histone H2AX (gamma-H2AX) | 905–915 MHz | 37 mW/kg | continuous for 1 h | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Sarimov R et al. | 2004 | intact cell/cell culture | chromatin conformation | 895–915 MHz | 5.4 mW/kg | continuous for 30 min or 1 h | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Scarfi MR et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture | DNA damage (micronucleus formation), cell cycle kinetic | 900 MHz | 1–10 W/kg | continuous for 24 h | GSM, mobile communications |
Baohong W et al. | 2007 | intact cell/cell culture | comet assay | 1.8 GHz | 3 W/kg | continuous for 1.5 h or 4 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Zeni O et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture | formation of micronucleus during different cell cycle stages | 1,950 MHz | 2.2 W/kg | intermittent, 6 min on/2 h off, for 24, 44, or 24 + 44 h | digital mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
Manti L et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture | chromosome aberrations | 1.95 GHz | 0.5–2 W/kg | continuous for 24 h | digital mobile phone, UMTS, CDMA, mobile communications |
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