Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1694 studies in total
  1. Health
    736 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    560 studies
  3. Brain
    510 studies
  4. Cells
    220 studies
  5. Other
    204 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Health

736 studies in total
  1. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    146 studies
  2. Organ parameter
    90 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    85 studies
  4. Behavior
    80 studies
  5. Effects on embryo/fetus
    73 studies
  6. Effects on the auditory system
    61 studies
  7. Heart rate/blood pressure
    58 studies
  8. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    54 studies
  9. Endocrine changes (in general)
    53 studies
  10. Cancer
    47 studies
  11. Effects on the immune system
    33 studies
  12. Effects on skin
    25 studies
  13. Thermoregulation
    25 studies
  14. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    19 studies
  15. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    16 studies
  16. Effects on eyes
    10 studies
  17. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    9 studies
  18. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    4 studies

Effects on testis/sperms, fertility 146 studies in total

List view
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Mailankot M et al. 2009 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body sperm quality and free radical metabolism/oxidative stress in reproductive tissue 900 MHz–1.8 GHz - continuous for 1 h/day on 28 days mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Nakatani-Enomoto S et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa sperm motility and oxidative stress 1,950 MHz 2–6 W/kg continuous for 1 hour mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Odaci E et al. 2015 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body histology, apoptosis and oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz 0.025 W/kg continuous for 1 hour/day for 30 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Panagopoulos DJ et al. 2010 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/Oregon-R reproductive capacity of <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> 900 MHz 0.795 W/kg continuous for 1 min., 6 min., 11 min., 16 min. or 21 min./day on 5 days digital mobile phone, GSM, TDMA, mobile communications
Bakacak M et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar-Hannover albino, partial body: lower abdomen number of primordial follicles in the rat ovaries 900 MHz 0.018–4 W/kg continuous for 15 minutes/day for 15 days mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Al-Damegh MA 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body histopathological alterations in the testis, oxidative stress in blood and testis 900–1,900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 15, 30 or 60 min/day during 14 days digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
De Iuliis GN et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa sperm motility, sperm vitality, sperm density, DNA damage and production of reactive oxygen species 1.8 GHz 0.4–27.5 W/kg continuous for 16 hr mobile phone, mobile communications
Kesari KK et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body fertility 900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Meena R et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress and damage in the testes 2.45 GHz 0.14 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days mobile communications, microwaves, 2.45 GHz, co-exposure
Ozlem Nisbet H et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body testicular function 900 MHz 0.011–3 mW/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 90 days GSM, mobile communications
Kesari KK et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body effects on sperms (oxidative stress, cell cycle) 900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 35 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Kesari KK et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body effects on sperms (protein kinase C enzyme activity, sperm count and apoptosis) - 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 35 days mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves
Forgacs Z et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, mouse Leydig cell preparation, animal, mouse/NMRI - 1,800 MHz 0.018–0.023 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 2 weeks digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, PW pulsed wave
Kumar S et al. 2014 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body effects on testis and sperms 1,910.5 MHz 0.0226–1.34 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day on 6 days/week for 60 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Shirai T et al. 2014 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body fertility, development, brain functions and morphology of major organs of rats 2.14 GHz 0.034–0.244 W/g continuous for 20 h/day over 3 generations mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Takahashi S et al. 2010 animal, rat/Crl:CD(SD), whole body effects on rat dams and their offspring (teratogenicity and embryo toxicity) 2.14 GHz 0.04–0.16 W/kg continuous for 20 hr/day from day 7 of gestation until weaning of F1 rats mobile phone, mobile phone base station, CDMA, mobile communications
Geronikolou S et al. 2014 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/Oregon R (adults and pupae), whole body quantity of oviposition 864.1–868.1 MHz 0.7–5 mW/kg continuous for 20 min/day for 5 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, cordless phone
Celik S et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar-Kyoto, whole body histopathological or ultrastructural changes in the testes 1.8 GHz 1.58 W/kg continuous for 3 months mobile phone, mobile communications
Meo SA et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body morphological changes in the testis - - continuous for 30 min/day during 3 months (group 1) or continuous for 60 min/day during 3 months (group 2) mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Lukac N et al. 2011 bovine spermatozoa (of 10 bulls) sperm motility 1,800 MHz - continuous for 30, 120 or 420 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Jelodar G et al. 2013 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz - continuous for 4 h/day for 45 days mobile phone base station, mobile communications
Sokolovic D et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/kg continuous for 4 hours/day for 20, 40 or 60 days mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Panagopoulos DJ et al. 2003 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/Oregon-R, whole body reproductive capacity and malformations of the eggs in the ovaries 50 Hz - continuous for 5 days GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure
Imai N et al. 2011 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body testicular function 1.95 GHz 0.08–0.4 W/kg continuous for 5 h/day, 7 days/week during 5 weeks mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF field, CW continuous wave
Erogul O et al. 2006 sperms sperm quality 900 MHz - continuous for 5 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications