Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2041 studies in total
  1. 763 studies
  2. 631 studies
  3. 511 studies
  4. 413 studies
  5. 328 studies
  6. 207 studies

Cells

511 studies in total
  1. 251 studies
  2. 125 studies
  3. 98 studies
  4. 89 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 67 studies
  7. 7 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Koziorowska A et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, pig anterior pituitary gland cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency 2–6 mT
Wojcik-Piotrowicz K et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, U937 (human leukemic monocyte cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Kim YM et al. 2017 - magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Koziorowska A et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, human neonatal fibroblast BJ 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses 2.5 mT
Falone S et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, co-exposure 0.1–1 mT
Sanie-Jahromi F et al. 2017 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Morabito C et al. 2017 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Nurković J et al. 2017 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Su L et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, U251 and A127 (human glioblastoma cell lines), SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line), rat astrocytes, rat microglia, primary cortical neurons (of rat) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Zeng Y et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, primary hippocampal neurons from rat embryos 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 2 mT
Akbarnejad Z et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, U87 (human glioblastoma cell line) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 5–10 mT
Calcabrini C et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, NCTC 2544 cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.025–0.2 mT
Master AM et al. 2016 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, signals/pulses, co-exposure -
Koziorowska A et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, pig pinealocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.5 mT
Sanie-Jahromi F et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) and SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.25–0.5 mT
Kim YM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, B16F10 (murine melanoma cells) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Yin C et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, primary hippocampal neurons from newborn Sprague-Dawley rats magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 8 mT
Nakayama M et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, macrophages (RAW 246) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 500 µT
Shen Y et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, CHL (Chinese hamster lung) cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Urnukhsaikhan E et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Duong CN et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, HMO6 cells (human microglial cell line) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.01–1 mT
Kesari KK et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y cells (human neuroblastoma cell line) and C6 (rat glioma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–30 µT
Baharara J et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, A2780 cells (cisplatin-resistant human ovarian adenocarcinoma cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 20 mT
Benassi B et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
An GZ et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, BALB/3T3 cells (embryonal mouse fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2.3 mT
Grant DN et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1.2 mT
Fijalkowski K et al. 2015 bacterium, <i>Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, Streptococcus mutans, Cronobacter sakazaki, Klebsiella oxytoca, Staphylococcus xylosus</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 25–34 mT
Shahbazi-Gahrouei D et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 0.5–1 mT
Wocik-Piotrowicz K et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, U937 (human leukemic monocyte cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC, co-exposure 2–6.5 mT
Giorgi G et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (BE(2)C) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Huang CY et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human epidermal keratinocytes (derived from neonatal foreskin) and HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.5 mT
Kakikawa M et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, bacterium, <i>E. coli</i>/JE5595 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 50 mT
Reale M et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Huang CY et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) partially transfected with CHK2 siRNA magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 1.5 mT
de Groot MW et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1–1,000 µT
Brisdelli F et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.01–2 mT
Jia HL et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 400 µT
Razavi S et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose derived stem cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–1 mT
Luukkonen J et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100 µT
Nawrotek P et al. 2014 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/O157:H7 and E68II/0141 and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>/FRI 913, ATCC 25923 and ATCC 43300 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 30 mT
Calabro E et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.05–1.41 mT
Esmekaya MA et al. 2013 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/ATCC 25922 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 2 mT
Rajendra P et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, sheep primary lymphocytes 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 5–100 µT
Kakikawa M et al. 2012 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/W3110 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5–50 mT
Kurian MV et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, H9c2 cells (myoblast from embryonal rat myocard) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1–240 µT
Sulpizio M et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Ruiz-Gomez MJ et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>)/WS8105-1C (genotype <i>MATalpha, ade2, arg4-17, trp1-289, ura3-52</i>: a marker which stains the colonies red) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.35–2.45 mT
Vianale G et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Cellini L et al. 2008 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/ATCC 700926 magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.1–1 mT
Sakurai T et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HIT-T15 cells (hamster-derived insulin-secreting cell line) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 5 mT