研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

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295研究
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Hässig M et al. 2009 動物, calf, 全身 effects on eye (nuclear cataract; oxidative stress) - - continuous for 1 year 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話基地局, GSM, UMTS
Pawlak K et al. 2018 動物, chicken embryos (eggs) - 1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM
Bastide M et al. 2001 動物, chicken embryos (eggs) and chicks, mouse/C57BL/6 j RJ, 全身 cancer in mice, hormone levels in chicken and mice, antibody levels in chicken, mortality in chicken embryos 900 MHz - continuous for up to 15 weeks 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), PC/TVモニタ, 遮蔽/電磁界の減衰
Zareen N et al. 2009 動物, chicken embryos/Desi (eggs), 全身 effects on the eye: retinal differentiation 1,800 MHz - 15 min twice daily for up to 15 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Thalau HP et al. 2003 動物, chicken embryos/White Leghorn, 全身 temperature changes 1.25 GHz - 1 to 2 h per day for 21 days RF電磁界
Shallom JM et al. 2002 動物, chicken/White Leghorn, 全身 heat shock protein production 30–90 Hz 1.75–2.5 W/kg continuous for 30 min マイクロ波
Saran A et al. 2007 動物, mouse/<i>Patched1</i> (heterozygous knockout mouse) and wild type, 全身 carcinogenesis and tumor promotion 900 MHz 0.4 W/kg 0.5 h/twice a day for 5 days (from day 2 to day 6 after birth) with a 6 h intervall between exposures デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Tillmann T et al. 2010 動物, mouse/B6C3F1, 全身 neoplasms and pre-neoplastic lesions and tumour incidences in spleen, kidneys, liver, lung, lymph nodes, and brain 1,966 MHz 0.62–5.76 W/kg continuous for 20 hr/day, 7 days/week for up to 24 months UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Finnie JW et al. 2006 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 blood-brain barrier permeability 900 MHz 4 W/kg repeated daily exposure for 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation GSM, 移動体通信システム
Finnie JW et al. 2006 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 blood-brain barrier permeability 900 MHz 4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 60 min/day, for 7 days デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Finnie JW et al. 2006 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 neural stress of fetal brain 900 MHz 4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Finnie JW et al. 2009 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 stress response (induction of heat shock proteins) in fetal brain 900 MHz 4 W/kg 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM, PW パルス波
Lerchl A et al. 2015 動物, mouse/C3H/HeNCrl x C57Bl/6N, 全身 number, size and morphology of tumors in different tissues - 0.04–2 W/kg continuous for 23.3 h per day, 7 days per week, starting <i>in utero</i> up to 72 weeks 携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Sambucci M et al. 2011 動物, mouse/C57BL/6, 全身 immune parameters in the spleen, thymus and in the blood 2.451–2.473 GHz 0.08–4 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 5 weeks, starting with the day after birth W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Laudisi F et al. 2012 動物, mouse/C57BL/6, 全身: <i>in utero</i> pregnancy outcome, number/proliferation of T-cells in thymus and spleen (peripheral T-cells), cytokine production 2,451–2,473 MHz 4 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 14 consecutive days (starting 5 days after mating, ending 1 day before expected delivery) RF電磁界, W-LAN/WiFi
Sambucci M et al. 2010 動物, mouse/C57BL/6, 身体の一部: posterior part pregnancy outcome, spleen cell number, B cell frequency, and antibody levels 2.45–2.473 GHz 4 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 14 consecutive days, starting 5 days after mating, ending one day before expected delivery W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Preskorn SH et al. 1978 動物, mouse/CFW, 全身 longevity/survival 2.45 GHz 35 mW/g 20 min/day during days 11 to 14 of gestation and 19 th to 54 th day post-partum マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz
Kim JH et al. 2019 動物, mouse/ICR - 1,850 MHz - - 移動体通信システム
Fukui Y et al. 1992 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 mouse brain development 2.45 GHz 480 mW/g 15 or 20 min on day 13 of gestation マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz
Magin RL et al. 2000 動物, mouse/ICR:HD, 全身 - 170 MHz 0.2 W/kg - MRI, 共ばく露, 非EMF
Vozeh F et al. 2007 動物, mouse/Lurcher mutant and wild type (derived of the two strains C3H and B6CBA), 全身 spatial learning ability, motor functions, CNS excitability, development of body weight 870 MHz 0.05–1.44 mW/g repeated daily exposure, 2.5 h/day, for 21 days RF電磁界
Tomruk A et al. 2010 動物, rabbit/New Zealand White, 全身 oxidative stress induced liver damage (hepato-toxicity: DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and malondialdehyde level) 1,800 MHz - continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Guler G et al. 2012 動物, rabbit/New Zealand, 全身 effects on the liver of young rabbits (DNA damage and lipid peroxidation) 1,800 MHz 1.8 W/kg continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days (female) or 14 days (male) デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Ozgur E et al. 2013 動物, rabbit/New Zealand, 全身: prenatal and/or postnatal blood parameters, lipid peroxidation 1,800 MHz - 15 min/day for 7 days in pregnant animals (between 15th and 22nd day of gestation), for 7 days in female infants and for 14 days in male infants 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Furtado-Filho OV et al. 2014 動物, rat (<i>Rattus norvegicus</i>) (embryo and young animal), 全身 oxidative stress in the liver 950 MHz 0.01–0.88 W/kg 30 minutes/day for 21 days during pregnancy UHF電磁界