研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

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297研究
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Abou-Ali G et al. 2002 - - 10 Hz–5 MHz - 20-30 min 電界
Abramsson-Zetterberg L et al. 2001 動物, マウス/CBA/Ca, 全身 小核の数 50 Hz - 18 days (exposed or sham exposed) 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Barton BA et al. 1996 動物, trout (rainbow trout), 全身 - - - two times 5 seconds, separated by 5 minutes (接触)電流, 50/60 Hz (AC), 電撃傷/感電死
Bastide M et al. 2001 動物, chicken embryos (eggs) and chicks, mouse/C57BL/6 j RJ, 全身 cancer in mice, hormone levels in chicken and mice, antibody levels in chicken, mortality in chicken embryos 900 MHz - continuous for up to 15 weeks 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), PC/TVモニタ, 遮蔽/電磁界の減衰
Baum SJ 1979 - - 5 Hz–1 MHz - repeated daily exposure, 8 h/day, for 45 days 電界, 信号/パルス
Bellieni CV et al. 2008 - - - - - therapeutic/medical device
Bellieni CV et al. 2012 ヒト, 全身 melatonin production 50 Hz - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), therapeutic/medical device
Bellossi A 1991 - - 12–460 Hz - repeated exposure, 2 x 30 min/week, lifelong 磁界, 信号/パルス
Beltrán-Frutos E et al. 2021 - - 4 MHz - - 中間周波, therapeutic/medical device
Beraldi R et al. 2003 動物, mouse/CD-1 (embryo), 全身 embryo survival 50 Hz - continuous for 5 days 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Björasen AM et al. 2004 無傷細胞/細胞培養, K562細胞(ヒト赤白血病細胞株), 動物, ニワトリ胚/White Leghorn, 全身 生存率/死亡率 50 Hz - continuous for 20 min (MF) and 75 min (UV-C) 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 共ばく露
Bryan YF et al. 2006 - - - - - MRI
Campos-Sanchez E et al. 2019 動物, 全身 development of childhood leukemia in mouse model 50 Hz - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Cawley P et al. 2016 - - - - - RF電磁界, MRI
Costantini D et al. 2007 動物, Eurasian kestrel (<i>Falco tinnunculus</i>), 全身 body condition; oxidative stress in the serum 50 Hz - breeding season of 2002 or 2003 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Dell'Omo G et al. 2009 動物, ユーラシアチョウゲンボウ(<i>Falco tinnunculus</i>), 全身 (チョウゲンボウの)成長、メラトニン分泌、白血球数、巣立ちの成功 50–60 Hz - breeding season of the year 2000 電界, 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Di Carlo A et al. 2002 動物, ニワトリ胚/White Leghorn, 全身 ストレス応答(HSP70誘導), 低酸素症 60 Hz 1.7 W/kg continuous for 30 min or 4 days, or repeated daily exposure for 20, 30 or 60 min, once or twice daily, for 4 days マイクロ波, 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Di Carlo AL et al. 1999 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 60 Hz - continuous for 20 min or 96 h 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 共ばく露
DiCarlo AL et al. 1999 動物, ニワトリ/White Leghorm(卵), 全身 生存率 60 Hz - 20 min 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 共ばく露
Dimitrijevic D et al. 2014 無脊椎動物, <i>Drosophila subobscura</i> (larvae and just eclosed adults) development and viability of larvae, locomotor activity in larvae andult flies 50 Hz - continuous for 48 hours 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Dupont MJ et al. 2005 動物, rat/ Wistar albino, 全身: fetus - 500 mHz - 48 h prenatal exposure with field off for 30 min every 4 h 磁界, 地磁気, 低周波電磁界, 遮蔽/電磁界の減衰
Emes Y et al. 2013 - - - - - 磁界, 信号/パルス
Fey DP et al. 2020 動物, 全身 inner ear organ asymmetry 0 Hz - - 50/60 Hz (AC), 磁界, 静磁界, DC
Fitzsimmons RJ et al. 1986 - - 10 Hz - - 電界, 低周波電磁界
Gunes S et al. 2020 動物, 全身 diaphragm ultrastructure, electrophysiological and biochemical changes in diaphragm and blood 50 Hz - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Guo Y et al. 2023 動物 - - - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Hinsenkamp MG et al. 1982 - - - - - 電界
Husheer J et al. 2020 - - 50–400 Hz - - 50/60 Hz (AC), 電気刺激
Ince B et al. 2012 動物, rat/Wistar albino mineral content in rat teeth (calcium, zinc, magnesium, phosphorus) 50 Hz - continuous 4 h/day during 45 days 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 共ばく露, 非EMF
Kabacik S et al. 2013 動物, mouse/C57BL/6, 全身 gene expression 50 Hz - continuous for 2 hours 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Khoshroo MM et al. 2018 動物, 全身 immune and stress parameters 50 Hz - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Kim SK et al. 2013 ヒト, 身体の一部: head heart rate, respiratory rate, subjective symptoms, magnetic field perception 60 Hz - continuous for 32 min 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Kolbabova T et al. 2015 動物, cow (calve)/Holstein and Czech Red Pied cattle, 全身 melatonin level in saliva 50 Hz - continuous (?) for 35 days 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Krzystolik J et al. 2024 - - - - - 送電線, 変電所, 磁界
Kubinyi G et al. 1998 動物, mouse/CFLP (embryos and adults), 全身 - 50 Hz - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Lee HJ et al. 2007 - - 20 kHz - 8 h/day a) for mammary tumor: for 14 weeks from the day after DMBA treatment b) for lung tumor: for 6 weeks beginning after weaning c) for skin tumor: 20 weeks beginning 1 weeks after DMBA treatment 磁界, 中間周波
Lee Jr JM et al. 1995 動物, sheep/Suffolk, 全身 - 60 Hz - - 電界, 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Lee Jr JM et al. 1993 動物, sheep/Suffolk (lambs), 全身 - 60 Hz - 40 weeks. 電界, 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Leitgeb N et al. 2005 ヒト, 身体の一部: 前腕の側面 電流知覚 50 Hz - until first perception of the current (接触)電流, 電気刺激, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Leitgeb N et al. 2007 ヒト, 身体の一部: forearms perception threshold 50 Hz - current linearly increased until perception of current (接触)電流, 電気刺激, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Leitgeb N et al. 2006 ヒト, 身体の一部: 前腕の側面 電流知覚 50 Hz - until first perception of current; repeated 6 times with a 3 min break between the tests (接触)電流, 電気刺激, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Li Y et al. 2022 無脊椎動物 - - - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Liu H et al. 1997 - - - - repeated daily exposure, 3 h/day, for 2 days 磁界, 信号/パルス
Lo C et al. 2014 - - - - - MRI
Luo Q et al. 2006 ICRマウスの培養胚 DNA損傷(二本鎖切断) 50 Hz - 24 h 50/60 Hz (AC), 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 共ばく露
Lupi D et al. 2021 無脊椎動物, 全身 disease appearance, mortality, and biochemical alterations in honey bees, behavioral alterations in honey bees 50 Hz - - 送電線, 50/60 Hz (AC), 電界, 磁界
Machata AM et al. 2009 ヒト - - 0.3–3.9 W/kg - MRI
Magin RL et al. 2000 動物, mouse/ICR:HD, 全身 - 170 MHz 0.2 W/kg - MRI, 共ばく露, 非EMF
Majidian Eydgahi S et al. 2015 動物, chicken/Ross (egg), 全身 - - - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 非EMF, 共ばく露
Mannerling AC et al. 2007 動物, ニワトリ胚/White Leghorn, 全身 生存率 50 Hz - 10, 20 or 60 min 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 共ばく露