研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1697研究
  1. Health
    738研究
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    562研究
  3. Brain
    511研究
  4. Cells
    221研究
  5. Other
    204研究
  6. Cell functions
    118研究

Brain

511研究
  1. その他（脳関連）
    153研究
  2. 脳活動性／EEG/誘発電位
    148研究
  3. 認知、精神運動または記憶の機能
    142研究
  4. 脳代謝
    79研究
  5. 睡眠
    35研究
  6. 血液脳関門透過性
    35研究
  7. 脳血流
    18研究

脳代謝 79研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Arendash GW et al. 2010 hippocampus homogenates, 動物, mouse/transgenic (AβPPsw) and non-transgenic littermate, 全身 Alzheimer's disease, cognitive performance 918 MHz 250 mW/kg 2 times (early morning and late afternoon) 1 h/day for 9.5 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, therapeutic/medical device
Dragicevic N et al. 2011 動物, mouse/transgenic (AβPPsw+PS1) and non-transgenic littermate brain mitochondrial function 918 MHz 0.25–1.05 W/kg two times 1 h/day for 1 month (early morning and late afternoon) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, PW　パルス波
Ilhan A et al. 2004 動物, rat/Wistar, 身体の一部: head oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.25–2 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day for 7 days アナログ携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kesari KK et al. 2014 動物, rat/ Wistar, 全身 DNA damage, protein expression, apoptosis and oxidative stress in brain 2,115 MHz 0.26–0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Sahin D et al. 2016 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 oxidative DNA damage in the brain 2,100 MHz 0.4 W/kg - 携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Dasdag S et al. 2004 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 fatty acid composition in phospholipids, malondialdehyde concentration, p53 immune reactivity and histological structure of the brain 890–915 MHz 0.52–3.13 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 20 min/day for 1 month GSM, 移動体通信システム
Hidisoglu E et al. 2016 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: head visual evoked potentials and oxidative stress in the brain 2,100 MHz 0.57–0.95 W/kg - GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Carballo-Quintas M et al. 2011 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 clinical signs of seizure or jerks; c-fos and GFAP expression in the brain 900 MHz 0.78–4.47 W/kg continuous for 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, PW　パルス波, 共ばく露
Aboul Ezz HS et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 level of neurotransmitters in the brain (dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin) 1,800 MHz 0.843 W/kg 1 h/day for 1, 2 or 4 month 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Ferreira AR et al. 2006 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 oxidative metabolism in the brain 834 MHz 0.86–0.98 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 7.5 h per day, for 6 days アナログ携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Kesari KK et al. 2011 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 oxidative stress and metabolism in the brain 900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 45 days 携帯電話, GSM, FDMA, TDMA, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Volkow ND et al. 2011 ヒト, 身体の一部: left and right ear brain activity (brain glucose metabolism) 837.8 MHz 0.901 W/kg continuous for 50 min 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Meral I et al. 2007 動物, guinea pig, 全身 different blood vitamin levels, oxidative stress in the brain 890–915 MHz 0.95 W/kg continuous for 12 h/day (11 h 45 min stand-by mode, 15 min speaking mode) on 30 days 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, RF電磁界
Imge EB et al. 2010 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 oxidative stress and purine metabolism in the brain 900 MHz 0.95 W/kg 4 weeks - mobile phone in stand-by mode, called four times a day for 10 min. 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話
Bilgici B et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 oxidative stress in brain and serum 850–950 MHz 1.08 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for 3 weeks 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Noor NA et al. 2011 動物, rat/albino amino acid neurotransmitter levels in different brain areas 900 MHz 1.165 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Ammari M et al. 2008 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head glia evolution (GFAP expression) 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg 45 min/day, 5 days/week for 24 weeks 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, マイクロ波
Ammari M et al. 2008 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head regional brain metabolic activity 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 15 or 45 min/day, for 7 days デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Ammari M et al. 2010 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head astroglial activation (GFAP expression) 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg continuous for 45 min/day on 5 days/week during 8 weeks 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Maskey D et al. 2010 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 brain damage (expression fo calbindin D28k and GFAP and apoptosis in different hippocampus areas) 835 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 8 hr/day for 3 months CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Maskey D et al. 2010 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 expression of calbindin-D(28k) and calretinin in the mouse hippocampus 835 MHz 1.6–4 W/kg continuous exposure for up to one month (see details) 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Prochnow N et al. 2011 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: head (brain) release of stress hormones (corticosterone and ACTH), long-term depression, long-term potentiation 2 GHz 2–10 W/kg continuous for 2 h 携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Finnie JW et al. 2007 動物, mouse/C57BL/6NTac, 全身 <i>c-fos</i> expression in the brain (to assess stress response) 900 MHz 4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 60 min/day, 5 days/week, for 104 weeks デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Finnie JW et al. 2009 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 stress response (induction of heat shock proteins) in fetal brain 900 MHz 4 W/kg 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM, PW　パルス波
Finnie JW et al. 2010 動物, mouse, 全身 microglia activation 900 MHz 4 W/kg continuous for 60 min 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Maskey D et al. 2014 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 - 835 MHz 4 W/kg - 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Mausset AL et al. 2001 動物, rat/Wistar, 身体の一部: head neurotransmitter/GABA content 900 MHz 4–32 W/kg continuous for 2 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Son Y et al. 2016 動物, mouse/transgenic 5xFAD (contains 5 human genes associated with Alzheimer's disease), 全身 memory and beta-amyloid protein metabolism in Alzheimer's disease model mice 1,950 MHz 5 W/kg 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 3 months 携帯電話, UMTS, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Bouji M et al. 2012 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head astrocyte activation (glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)), pro-inflammatory cytokine expression (interleukin), stress (corticosterone), emotional memory 900 MHz 6 W/kg continuous for 15 min デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波